DMV TITLE AND REGISTRATION HANDBOOK
Chapter J: Damaged/Totaled Vehicles
08/01/24 J7
Definitions
The following definitions are summarized from DMV administrative rules.
Disassemble, dismantle, wreck
• Total destruction of the vehicle such as where the vehicle is taken apart with the
intention of never again being operated as a vehicle (regardless of whether or not
the frame or unibody will be used to repair, rebuild, or construct another vehicle).
• The crushing, compacting, or shredding of the vehicle.
• The engine, drive train, and transmission (major component parts) are removed and
the frame or unibody is sold or transferred separate from these parts.
• The permanent removal of the wheels and frame or undercarriage of a trailer.
• The vehicle no longer meets the definition of a vehicle under ORS 801.590.
• The destruction of the frame or unibody of the vehicle.
• The clipping of any quarter, section, or half of the vehicle.
Substantially altered
• The frame or unibody is cut, severed, or welded together with parts of two or more
vehicles or other materials
• Changes or alterations to the body of a vehicle which cause the body to no longer
resemble the original vehicle, or which cause the vehicle to meet the definition of an
assembled, reconstructed, or replica vehicle
Salvage titles
An Oregon Salvage Title Certificate is a legal document that indicates the vehicle was
totaled, wrecked, dismantled, stolen, or abandoned. It also indicates ownership of the
vehicle. DMV mails the salvage title to the person or firm shown on the document as
owner. (No security interest holders, lessors, or lessees are shown on salvage titles.)
The Oregon salvage title is valid until the vehicle is rebuilt, dismantled, or recovered, and a
regular Oregon title is issued. Salvage titles follow the frame or unibody of a vehicle. If the
frame or unibody is sold or transferred, the salvage title must be assigned and given to the
new buyer.
Under OAR 735-024-0170:
• Dealers, dismantlers, and insurers are not required to apply for an Oregon salvage
title in their name when they acquire a vehicle:
• Already covered by a salvage title issued by Oregon, or
• Covered by a salvage title or salvage certificate issued by another state.
If the vehicle frame or unibody is acquired by a party other than a dealer, dismantler, or
insurer, they must apply for salvage title in their name. Information on how to apply for a
salvage title appears later in this chapter.
If the frame or unibody is destroyed, the salvage title should be surrendered with a signed
statement indicating the frame or unibody was destroyed. If a dismantler surrenders the
salvage title, a Vehicle Dismantler’s Notice (Form 270) must be submitted with the salvage
title. See Chapter P for instructions on completing Form 270.