CAREER EXPLORATION LESSONS
FOR SIXTH AND SEVENTH GRADES
Table of Contents
Introduction .................................................................................................................. 5
ABC’s of Skills...............................................................................................................7
Achieving Your Career ..................................................................................................11
Ask an Employer ......................................................................................................... 15
Avoiding Termination ................................................................................................... 19
Becoming A Proactive Worker ..................................................................................... 25
Body Language ............................................................................................................29
Preparing for Career Exploration ..................................................................................35
Career Exploration .......................................................................................................39
Career Fair ...................................................................................................................43
Career Terminology .................................................................................................... 49
Conflict Resolution ......................................................................................................53
Dealing With Difficult Coworkers ................................................................................57
Dress for Success ........................................................................................................ 61
Ethics ..........................................................................................................................65
Express Yourself ..........................................................................................................69
Future Career Choices: Conducting a Job Search ....................................................... 73
Getting Along With Your Boss...................................................................................... 77
Job Interviews ............................................................................................................. 81
Know Your Rights ........................................................................................................85
Learning Styles: Which One Am I ................................................................................89
Learning Styles: Auditory ............................................................................................. 97
Learning Styles: Tactile ...............................................................................................101
Learning Styles: Visual ............................................................................................... 105
Mapping Your Future ................................................................................................. 109
More Than the Minimum ............................................................................................119
Office Etiquette ..........................................................................................................123
Organization in the Workplace ...................................................................................127
Overcoming Weaknesses ............................................................................................ 131
Personal and Professional Email Addresses ............................................................... 135
Personal Strengths ..................................................................................................... 139
Resume Writing ......................................................................................................... 143
Self-Assessment of Skills and Abilities ...................................................................... 149
Telephone Etiquette ................................................................................................... 155
Time Management ..................................................................................................... 159
Tomorrow’s Jobs ....................................................................................................... 165
Occupations with the Fastest Growth ......................................................................... 166
Understanding Benefits ............................................................................................... 171
Where Do I Want To Be ..............................................................................................177
Writing Professional Emails ........................................................................................181
You Are Unique ......................................................................................................... 185
What Have You Learned ............................................................................................ 189
5
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Introduction
Exploring endeavors to develop citizens who are physically, mentally, and emotionally fit;
have a high degree of self-reliance, evidenced in such qualities as initiative, courage, and
resourcefulness; have positive personal character; have the desire and skills to help others;
understand the principles of global social, economic, and government systems; are knowl-
edgeable about and take pride in their American heritage and understand our nation’s role
in the world; have a keen respect for the basic rights of all people; and are prepared to par-
ticipate in and provide leadership for a global society.
Exploring has been developed to help fulfill this commitment to teaching all young people
the importance of character development, social skills, life skills, good citizenship, and
physical fitness. This is a classroom-based program to help students begin an in-depth
assessment of their character and personal career search. It supplements and enriches the
standard curricula and the student’s career awareness.
The program takes the students through a step-by-step, developmental, decision-making
process, helping each student become aware of their own strengths and uniqueness.
Exploring provides the student with caring mentors and role models from the community,
and gives each student an opportunity to learn the relevance of education and the neces-
sity of staying in school. It enhances the students’ awareness of what they need to learn in
order to become productive members of society and why that is important to them. It also
provides the students with examples of moral and ethical choices in the working world.
Program Methods
The sixth and seventh grade program features age-appropriate, theme-oriented lesson plans
to be used in the classroom to guide students through career exploration. There are 36 les-
son plans and five revised lesson plans in this teacher’s guide. They may be conducted by
an Exploring representative, community role model, business leader, or classroom teacher.
Exploring incorporates an action-learning process and uses techniques such as role- playing,
small group discussions, and scenario analysis. During the career exploration lesson plans, the
students engage in critical thinking as they delve into such topics as workplace communica-
tion, job searches, and professional behavior analysis.
Lessons are designed to reinforce career education skills in various areas, such as critical
thinking, behavior analysis, conflict resolution, problem solving, workplace expectations,
and communication skills.
We suggest that at least one lesson be used each week. The discussion topics and activities
in each lesson relate to one or more curricula subjects and should be helpful in meeting
your school district’s educational and developmental subjects.
In some instances, a lesson plan will offer more activities than time allows. It is at the dis-
cretion of the teacher to select which activities to conduct during the time allotted, or to
decide to continue the lesson at another time.
Lesson plan topics are greatly enhanced by inviting community role models to share their
expertise with the class.
7
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Procedures:
Explain to students that in addition to knowledge gained through the classroom, skills are
also very important in achieving success in a career. Ask the students if they can name the
differences between knowledge and skills.
Tell the students that everyone has different skills. There are some things you do better
than your friends and there are some things they do better than you. Even though you can
practice some skills and improve them, others are part of your personality. You may have a
friend who is naturally good at multiplying. No matter how much you study and take notes
in math class, they are still able to do it faster than you. That doesn’t mean you aren’t good
at multiplying, though.
Tell students that they will be using today’s worksheets to learn about skills, and that they
may discover they have more skills than they realize.
Activity 1: Divide the students into small groups for the first worksheet. Pass out the
ABC’s worksheet. Explain that they are to come up with skills that start with each letter
of the alphabet. Although the students are working as a group, each student in the group
should fill out their own worksheet. They will need the completed worksheet for the sec-
ond activity.
Activity 2: If the students have moved to work as a group, have them return to their original
seats to complete the My Skills worksheet. Pass out the My Skills worksheet and explain
to students that they are to use the skills from the first worksheet and pick at least four of
those skills that they believe they possess. The students should list the skill and then briefly
explain how it is useful.
Assessment: Check to make sure all students have completed their own worksheets accu-
rately and thoroughly.
Reflection: Lead a class discussion on lessons learned. Were you able to develop a skill
for each letter of the alphabet? Were you surprised at the number of skills you possess?
New
ABC’s of Skills
Career Education Focus:
1. Listing skills necessary for a career
2. Understanding diversity in the workplace
3. Applying skills to a career
Related Standards: English/language arts, technology, social studies
Lesson Objectives:
1. Differentiate between knowledge and skills
2. Compile a list of skills
3. Examine the usefulness of skills
Materials: ABC’s worksheet, My Skills worksheet, pens and pencils
8
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 1
ABC’s
Working together as a group, come up with at least one skill for every letter of the
alphabet. Although you are working as a group, each person should fill out their
own worksheet.
A-
B-
C-
D-
E-
F-
G-
H-
I-
J-
K-
L-
M-
N-
O-
P-
Q-
R-
S-
T-
U-
V-
W-
X-
Y-
Z-
9
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 2
My Skills
Using the list of the skills that your group came up with, pick out four skills you
think you have from that list and give an example of how that skill is useful.
Skill 1 ________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
Skill 2 ________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
Skill 3 ________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
Skill 4 ________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
11
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Procedures:
Conduct a class discussion about how to plan to achieve your desired career. Today stu-
dents will be learning about part of the planning that goes into selecting a career.
Begin the discussion by asking students to name an exotic place they would like to visit. Let
the group offer a few suggestions and choose one that is far away and not easily accessible
(i.e., Hawaii, Italy, etc.). Ask the students how they would plan a trip from the classroom to
this destination. Explain that to get there in the shortest time, they need a map to pick the
route that is best for them.
Explain to students that just as they need a map when they take a trip, they also need a
map to plan their journey from middle school to achieving the career they desire. Tell the
students that, for example, a student may know they want to have a career where they
“do something with computers.” Explain that depending on what they want to do, there
are different routes for them to take after high school. For example, if they want to design
websites, they may want a two-year degree at a vocational school. If they are interested
in pursuing more, they may obtain various certifications. If they are interested in possibly
managing or owning a technology company, they would want to get at least a four-year
degree at a university.
Activity 1: Pass out the How Do I Become A...? worksheet. Explain to students they are to
use an internet search engine like Google to research the education requirements and nec-
essary skills for a career they are interested in pursuing. Encourage students who don’t have
an idea for a career to pick something that interests them and research it.
New
Achieving Your Career
Career Education Focus:
1. Developing research skills
2. Identifying requirements for potential careers
3. Identifying actions that can be taken now to prepare for careers
Related Standards: English/language arts, technology, social studies
Lesson Objectives:
1. Understand the importance of proper planning
2. Research potential careers
3. Learn to plan now for future careers
Materials: How Do I Become A…? worksheet, Planning for my Career worksheet, pens
and pencils, internet access
12
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Activity 2: Pass out the Planning for My Career worksheet. Explain to students they are to
use the space provided to write down ideas about exploring different careers.
Assessment: Check to make sure all students have completed both worksheets accurately
and thoroughly.
Reflection: Lead a class discussion. How did you choose which career to research? Share
what you can do now to prepare for the career you chose.
Resource Help: Adult volunteers to guide and supervise students as they access
the internet
13
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 1
How Do I Become A...?
Use the internet to research what kind of education requirements there are for a
career you are interested in. Also, try to find out what kind of skills you might need
for that career.
Example:
I want to be a(n) teacher __________________________________________________________________
Education Requirements:
Bachelor degree in the area I want to teach _____________________________________________
Teaching certification _____________________________________________________________________
Master degree to increase income and teach at a college _____________________________
Skills I Need:
math skills to keep track of students’ grades ___________________________________________
public speaking so I can talk in front of class of students _____________________________
creativity so I can come up with activities for students ________________________________
I want to be a(n) ___________________________________________________________________________
Education Requirements:
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Skills I Need:
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
14
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 2
Planning for My Career
It’s never too early to start preparing for a career that interests you. Although it
might seem like a long time before you will be able to start your career, there are
things you can do right now to prepare yourself. You can do research and find
out what your different options are for your career, or even volunteer somewhere
to find out if you would really enjoy a particular career. Use the space below and
write a few sentences explaining what you can start doing now to explore a career
that interests you.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
15
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Procedures:
Arrange for a business person from the community who employs teenagers to talk
to the students as a guest speaker. Be sure to provide a copy of the What Did I Learn
worksheet as soon as possible before the presentation to the guest speaker so they
can cover those questions.
Before the presentation, students should complete the What Do I Want to Learn worksheet.
Activity 1: Before the guest speaker begins the presentation, have the students complete
the What Do I Want to Learn worksheet. Explain that in the first column, students should
list facts they already know about working as a teenager. In the second column, students
should list questions they hope will be answered by the speaker. In the third column, the
students should list facts they have learned from the speaker.
Activity 2: After the guest speaker finishes the presentation, have the students complete the
What Did I Learn worksheet. After students have had time to complete the worksheet, ask
for volunteers to share their answers with the class.
Reflection: Conduct a class discussion on lessons learned.
Assessment: Make sure all students have completed both worksheets thoroughly
and accurately.
New
Ask an Employer
Career Education Focus:
1. Understanding what is expected of teenagers in the workplace
2. Identifying ways to gain experience as a teenager
Related Standards: English/language arts
Lesson Objectives:
1. Examine questions they have about working as a teenager
2. Listen to a guest speaker
3. Examine what they have learned about working as a teenager
Materials: What Do I Want to Learn worksheet, What Did I Learn worksheet,
pens and pencils
16
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 1
What Do I Want to Learn?
What Do I Know? What Do I Want
to Learn?
What Did I Learn?
17
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 2
What Did I Learn?
1. What are specific concerns employers have about teenage employees?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
2. What are the benefits of employers hiring teenage workers?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
3. How is the experience gained by working beneficial for teenagers?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
4. What are some obstacles specific to teenage workers?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
5. What skills do employers expect teenagers to have when they
begin working?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
6. What qualities do employers look for in potential employees?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
18
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
7. What do employers view as negative qualities?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
8. How can you make your resume stand out from other applicants?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
9. What can you do during the application process to increase your chances
of getting an interview?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
10. How can you stand out during the interview process?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
19
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Procedures:
Explain to students that this lesson will discuss activities and behaviors in the workplace
that lead to being terminated. Tell the students that part of being a working adult is recog-
nizing the responsibility that comes with your career.
Discuss the following behaviors/activities that can lead to termination:
1. Taking office supplies, such as pens or paper
2. Using company money or resources for personal use
3. Not learning what your responsibilities or duties are
4. Complaining about your job or coworkers
5. Writing about your job on blogs or social networks
6. Letting your personal life interfere with your job
7. Taking long lunches or leaving early; calling in sick too often
8. Gossiping
9. Using your work computer for personal use—instant messaging, internet
Ask students for ideas of more behaviors that would not be appropriate for the workplace.
Also ask the students if there are any behaviors they want to discuss to determine whether
they are appropriate.
Activity 1: Pass out the Inappropriate Behaviors worksheet. Explain to students they are to
read the list of behaviors and circle the ones they believe are not appropriate for the work-
place. After students have had time to complete the worksheet, discuss it with the class and
clarify any misconceptions they may have about any of the behaviors.
Career Education Focus:
1. Identifying proper behavior for the workplace
2. Developing professional standards
3. Analyzing inappropriate workplace behavior
Related Standards: English/language arts
Lesson Objectives:
1. Assess activities and behavior that lead to being terminated
2. Evaluate inappropriate behaviors in the workplace
3. Evaluate inappropriate behaviors
Materials: Inappropriate Behavior worksheet, Correcting Behaviors worksheet,
pens and pencils
New
Avoiding Termination
20
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Activity 2: Pass out the Correcting Behaviors worksheet. Explain to students they are to
read the scenarios and correct the behaviors they think are not appropriate. After students
have had enough time to complete the worksheet, ask for volunteers to share their answers.
Assessment: Make sure all students have completed both worksheets thoroughly
and accurately.
Reflection: Lead a class discussion on lessons learned. What are some inappropriate
behaviors in the workplace? What are appropriate behaviors in the workplace?
21
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 1
Inappropriate Behaviors
Circle behaviors you think are inappropriate for the workplace.
Arriving to work 15 minutes late.
Bringing a doctor’s note to work after you have called in sick.
Offering to help your coworker with a project.
Instant messaging your friends when you don’t have any work to do.
Complaining to your coworkers about your boss.
Asking your boss if you can talk to them about a problem you’re having in
the office.
Calling in sick because you were up late the night before.
Telling your coworker you can’t help them because it’s not part of your job.
Waiting until your lunch break to talk to your coworker about your plans for
the weekend.
Writing a message on Facebook or tweeting about your coworker who
was fired.
Asking your boss if you can help with anything when you have finished
your work.
22
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 2
Correcting Behavior
Read the following scenarios and use the space provided to write what the worker
did wrong and what they should have done instead.
Shannon was on her way back to work from her lunch break. As she drove back,
she noticed her favorite store was having a sale. She stopped at the store and
browsed for a while before eventually returning to work. Shannon ended up being
30 minutes late.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Jacob has been frustrated with his new boss at work. He thinks his boss doesn’t
like him because he won’t trust Jacob with more responsibility. After one of
Jacob’s coworkers was given a promotion instead of Jacob, he logged onto his
Facebook page and posted a message describing how mean his boss was.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Tom is taking college classes at night while working in the office during the day.
One day he didn’t have his homework ready for class, so while at work he did his
homework at his desk. When he was about to leave for class, he realized he didn’t
have a pen or notebook for class, so he went to the supply closet in the office and
took a pen and notebook to use in class.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
23
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Michael is working on an important project at his desk that he has to finish by the
end of the day. He stops to check his email and sees he has an email from his best
friend. Michael notices that his boss has gone to lunch, so he logs onto his instant
message program and talks to his friend for the next hour until his boss gets back
from lunch.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
25
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Procedures:
Explain to the group that there will be times in their career when they will have to make a
decision to be proactive or reactive. Ask the group if they know the definitions of “proac-
tive” and “reactive.” Explain that “reactive” refers to an action caused by being stressed or
upset. Explain that “proactive” refers to an action done in anticipation of a future problem
or need. Ask for a volunteer from the group to restate the definitions in their own words to
ensure they understand.
Tell the students that even though they are learning about being proactive to help them deal
with difficult situations in their career, the same principles can be applied now to conflicts
with their teachers and/or classmates at school. Ask the students to volunteer experiences
they have had with conflict at school—without naming names. Ask them to share with the
group, if they feel comfortable, how they dealt with the conflict. Share examples from your
personal experience about times that you have had to deal with a difficult situation in work
or school. After sharing with the group what the conflict was, ask the group if they can
come up with both proactive and reactive ways to deal with the conflict.
Explain to the students that it is important to learn to be proactive in order to be mature and
professional. Tell the students that many times one reactive response leads to even more
reactive responses from other people, but a proactive response can stop a conflict before it
gets out of hand.
Activity 1: Pass out the Proactive or Reactive worksheet. Explain to students that they
need to read both of the scenarios and determine if the person acted proactively or reac-
tively. Tell them to write their answer in the space provided and explain why they chose
their answer.
New
Becoming A Proactive Worker
Career Education Focus:
1. Analyzing workplace conflict
2. Contrasting appropriate and inappropriate workplace behaviors
Related Standards: English/language arts, technology, social studies
Lesson Objectives:
1. Differentiate between “proactive” and “reactive”
2. Examine and analyze conflict scenarios
3. Rewrite reactive statements as proactive statements
Materials: Proactive or Reactive worksheet, Be Proactive Instead worksheet,
pens and pencils
26
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Activity 2: Pass out the Be Proactive Instead worksheet. Explain to students they should
read each reactive statement and rewrite it to make a proactive statement. Use the sample
group of answers if the students are struggling with the exercise.
Assessment: Check to make sure all students have completed both worksheets accurately
and thoroughly.
Reflection: Lead a class discussion on lessons learned. What does it mean to be
proactive? What does it mean to be reactive? Why is it better to be proactive?
27
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 1
Proactive or Reactive
Read the following scenarios and decide if they were handled in a proactive or
reactive way. Explain why you picked your answer.
Kate and Juliet have been best friends for several years. One morning when they
are riding the bus to school, Kate is excited to tell Juliet about her birthday pres-
ents from the night before. Juliet acts happy for Kate and the two spend the bus
ride talking about Kate’s birthday presents. Later that same day, Kate overhears
Juliet telling one of their other friends about how rude Kate was for “bragging”
about her birthday presents during the entire bus ride.
During the bus ride home, Kate apologizes to Juliet for spending the bus ride that
morning talking about her new things without letting Juliet know she overheard her
earlier. Kate then asks Juliet what she wants to talk about on the way home.
Was Kate proactive or reactive? How can you tell?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Best friends Jack and John are on the school basketball team. One day at prac-
tice, all of the other players come up to Jack and tell him they heard that he
doesn’t like any of them. Jack tells them he wants to be friends with them and has
never said anything bad about them. The other players tell him what John told
them, that Jack didn’t like any of them.
Jack is angry at John for spreading a rumor about him. He decides he is going to
get back at John by spreading a mean rumor about him.
Was Jack proactive or reactive? How can you tell?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
28
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 2
Be Proactive Instead
Rewrite each of these reactive statements into a more positive, proactive decision.
I’ll try if I have time.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s just the way I am.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
You don’t know what you’re talking about.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
I can’t to do this.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
You ruined my weekend.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Possible answers to the preceding statements:
I’ll try if I have time. (I will make time for this because it’s important.)
That’s just the way I am. (I can work toward being a better and more
mature person.)
You don’t know what you’re talking about. (I should listen because you may know
more about this than I do.)
I can’t do this. (I will practice and keep trying until I can do this.)
You ruined my weekend. (I can still have a good weekend even though you are in a
bad mood.)
29
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Procedures:
Conduct a class discussion about the effects of body language in the workplace. Explain
to students they must be aware of their body language so they do not send the wrong sig-
nals to their coworkers and boss. Ask the students if they can think of positive and negative
examples of body language.
Discuss the following examples of body language and how they are interpreted:
Standing with your hands on your hips—Aggressive
Standing upright—Confidence
Arms crossed on your chest—Defensive
Resting your hand on your cheek—Thinking
Touching or rubbing your nose—Doubt, lying
Resting your head in your hands—Boredom
Tapping your fingers—Impatience
Biting your nails—Nervous, insecure
Playing with your hair—Insecure
Rubbing your eyes—Disbelief, doubt
Activity 1: Before the lesson begins, make copies of the Guess My Emotion worksheet
provided. Divide students into small groups and provide each group with a list of emotions
cut into strips. Each student will take two strips. Instruct the students not to show anyone
else in their group which strips they have. Students will take turns acting out the emotions
they were given to their group. The rest of the group will try to guess what emotions the
student is attempting to convey. The instructor should monitor each group to make sure all
students have an opportunity to act out their selected emotions before time is up. After the
groups have finished, conduct a discussion about what students learned during the activity.
New
Body Language
Career Education Focus:
1. Understanding the effects of body language
2. Identifying appropriate behavior for the workplace
Related Standards: English/language arts
Lesson Objectives:
1. Discuss different types of body language and their effects
2. Model communicating nonverbally
Materials: Guess My Emotion worksheet, Find My Group worksheet, Nonverbal Com-
munication worksheet, pens and pencils
30
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Activity 2: Before the lesson begins, make copies of the Find My Group worksheet pro-
vided so there will be one per student. Put the list of emotions in a box or bag and have
each student draw one out. Tell the students their goal is to find everyone else in the room
with the same emotion as them without talking. They must use nonverbal communication to
find the other students with the same emotion as them. After the students have completed
this activity, pass out the Nonverbal Communication worksheet. Explain to students they are
to answer the questions based on their experiences during this lesson. After students have
had enough time to complete the worksheet, conduct a class discussion about what they
have learned.
Assessment: Make sure all students have completed both worksheets thoroughly
and accurately.
Reflection: Lead a class discussion on lessons learned. What can nonverbal
communication say about you? How can nonverbal communication be helpful?
What types of nonverbal communication can be negative?
31
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 1
Guess My Emotion
Cut out a copy of each emotion for every group so that each student will receive
two emotions. Instruct them not to show anyone else their paper.
Happy Frustrated
Mad Sleepy
Bored Impatient
Sad Nervous
Confidence Lying
32
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 2
Find My Group
Happy
Frustrated
Mad
Sleepy
Bored
Impatient
Sad
Nervous
Confidence
Lying
Nonverbal Communication
1. What emotions were the easiest for you to communicate through body lan-
guage? Why?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
2. What emotions were the hardest for you to communicate through body lan-
guage? Why?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3. During the group activities, which types of body language were the easiest for
you to understand? Why?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
33
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
4. During the group activities, which types of body language were the hardest
for you to understand? Why?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5. What ways can body language affect a workplace either positively
or negatively?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
6. What else have you learned about body language in today’s lesson?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
35
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Procedures:
Explain to students that during the next lesson, they will begin to explore various careers.
Briefly discuss the following topics with students as examples of topics they will cover dur-
ing this unit:
Learning what is appropriate behavior in the workplace
Exploring different career options
How to look for a job
Identifying your personal strengths
Learning how to interact and communicate with coworkers
How to set goals now for their future careers
Allow the students a few minutes to discuss any career goals they have already set
for themselves.
Activity 1: Pass out the Self-Survey worksheet. Explain to students this worksheet will help
them focus on what they hope to gain during this series of lessons about career explora-
tion. Tell the students to answer the questions as thoroughly as they can. After the students
have had enough time to complete the worksheet, read through the questions and give stu-
dents opportunities to share their answers with the class.
Activity 2: Pass out the Self-Survey II worksheet. Explain to students this worksheet will
also help them start thinking about their future career and what they would like to learn dur-
ing this series of lessons. After the students have had enough time to complete the work-
sheet, ask for volunteers to share what they have written.
Assessment: Make sure all students have completed both worksheets thoroughly
and accurately.
Reflection: Lead a class discussion on lessons learned and expectations for the upcoming
Career Exploration lesson. How did this exercise help you? What do you expect in the
upcoming Career Exploration lesson?
New
Preparing for Career Exploration
Career Education Focus:
1. Identifying prior knowledge of career exploration
2. Identifying questions about career exploration
Related Standards: English/language arts
Lesson Objectives:
1. Establish expectations for this series of lessons
2. Recognize questions they hope to answer during this series of lessons
Materials: Self-Survey worksheet, Self Survey II worksheet, pens and pencils
36
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 1
Self-Survey
1. What kind of careers are you interested in exploring?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
2. Why do these careers interest you?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3. What do you hope to learn about these careers during this series
of lessons?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
4. What questions do you have about careers that you hope to answer during
this series of lessons?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
37
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 2
Self-Survey II
Read the following statements and circle whether or not the statement applies
to you.
I want to go to college after high school. YES NO
I want to go to vocational/technical or trade school. YES NO
I want to start working after high school. YES NO
I have family or friends encouraging me to attend college. YES NO
When I have a job, I want to work with my hands. YES NO
I want to work inside or in an office. YES NO
I want to work outside. YES NO
I want to work with people. YES NO
1. Do you have any hobbies or interests that could relate to a career that inter-
ests you?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
2. Does anyone you know have a career that interests you? If so, what
questions could you ask them to learn more about the career?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
39
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Procedures:
Tell the students they will be exploring careers during this lesson. Encourage them to
explore careers they have not previously researched, and explain that they may develop
new interests as they research careers.
Discuss the following questions with the students:
1. What is career exploration? Why is it important to begin exploring careers now?
2. What career fields already interest the students?
3. Do any students know someone who works in the field that interests them?
4. Do students have any questions about a career field that they hope to answer during the lesson?
Activity 1: Pass out the Career Exploration worksheet. Have students access the
following website: www.bls.gov/k12/index.htm. Tell the students they are to pick
one of the 12 career groups listed that interests them. They should then pick a career in that
group to research, and use the information on the corresponding page to answer the ques-
tions on the worksheet. After students have had time to complete
the worksheet, ask for volunteers to share what they have learned.
A
ctivity 2: Pass out the What Have You Learned worksheet. Tell students they are to use
the information from the career they chose on the first worksheet to answer these ques-
tions. After students have had time to complete the worksheet, ask for volunteers to talk
about whether they became more or less interested in the career after researching it.
Assessment: Make sure all students have completed both worksheets thoroughly and
accurately in their own words.
Reflection: Lead a class discussion on lessons learned. What career did you choose to
explore and why? Describe what you learned about the career you chose.
New
Career Exploration
Career Education Focus:
1. Exploring potential careers
2. Identifying diverse career options
Related Standards: English/language arts, technology
Lesson Objectives:
1. Discuss careers in a field that interests them
2. Examine a possible career in their chosen field
3. Evaluate what they have learned about the career they have researched
Materials: Career Exploration worksheet, What Have You Learned worksheet, pens and
pencils, internet access
40
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 1
Career Exploration
In your own words, answer the following questions about the career you chose.
1. What career did you choose to explore? Why did you choose this career?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
2. What does a person with this job do?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3. What kind of education would you need to have this job?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
4. Approximately how much money would you make with this job?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5. How many of these jobs are there in the United States?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
6. What is the future for this job? Will it become more or less popular? Why?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
7. What are jobs that are similar to this one?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
41
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 2
What Have You Learned
1. What interested you about the career you chose to explore?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
2. What did you learn about the career?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3. After exploring the career, are you more or less interested in the
career? Why?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
43
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
New
Career Fair
Procedures:
Conduct a class discussion about career fairs. Ask the group if they know the definition of
a career fair. If they do not know, explain that a career fair is when a group of businesses
gather in one location open to the public to meet with job seekers. Tell the students many
colleges will host career fairs for businesses interested in hiring new college graduates. This
lesson will prepare the students for success when they attend a career fair.
Discuss the following strategies for success at a career fair:
* If necessary, sign-up for the fair. Some career fairs require registration ahead of time and will
not admit anyone who isn’t registered. If possible, also submit your resumes to the career fair
ahead of time.
* Bring enough resumes. Make sure that you have enough resumes to hand out to any compa-
nies that interest you.
* Dress professionally. It is possible that some companies may conduct interviews at a career
fair, so be prepared to look professional.
* Research what companies will be represented at the career fair. By finding out who will be
present at the fair ahead of time, you can visit every company that interests you while saving
time looking for a company that isn’t present.
* Be prepared for “mini-interviews.” If there is a large crowd at the career fair, you may only
have a couple of minutes to make an impression. Be ready to make yourself stand out in a
short amount of time.
* After the job fair, follow-up with companies that interest you. Make contact with a specific
person from the company at the job fair and check-in with them a few days later. This will
help you stand out from the crowd.
Career Education Focus:
1. Developing a professional work ethic
2. Preparing for career situations
Related Standards: English/language arts
Lesson Objectives:
1. Assess strategies for success at career fairs
2. Prepare for a mini-interview
3. Research potential companies for a job fair
Materials: Promoting Yourself worksheet, Company Research worksheet,
internet access
44
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Activity 1: Pass out the Promoting Yourself worksheet. Explain to students they are to
answer the questions as if they are preparing for a two-minute mini-interview with a com-
pany at a job fair. For this activity, the students can assume the company is in any field that
interests them. After students have had time to complete the worksheet, ask for volunteers
to share their answers. Encourage students to address the class as if they are speaking to a
potential employer at a job fair.
Activity 2: Pass out the Company Research worksheet. Explain to students they are to
research three different companies on the internet as if they are preparing for a real job
fair. Encourage students to choose companies in fields that interest them. Once students
have had time to complete the worksheet, ask for volunteers to share their answers with
the class.
Assessment: Make sure all students have completed both worksheets thoroughly
and accurately.
Reflection: Lead a class discussion on lessons learned. What did you learn about your-
self by doing this exercise? Why is it important to research a company before applying
for a job?
45
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 1
Promoting Yourself
1. What qualities do you have that you would want to tell a potential
employer about?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
2. What would make you a good fit for this company?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3. Why are you interested in working for this company?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
4. What makes you stand out from other potential employees at the job fair?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5. Write down two questions you could ask the company to demonstrate you
researched and prepared for the job fair.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
6. Why do you think it’s important to follow up with the business a few
days later?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
46
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 2
Company Research
Company 1
Company Name ___________________________________________
What type of company is this? How do they make money?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Why are you interested in this company?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
What are some questions you could prepare before the job interview to ask a
company representative?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Find at least three facts about this company that you could use at the job fair to
show the company representative you have researched their company.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
47
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Company 2
Company Name _________________________________________________
What type of company is this? How do they make money?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Why are you interested in this company?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
What are some questions you could prepare before the job interview to ask a
company representative?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Find at least three facts about this company that you could use at the job fair to
show the company representative you have researched their company.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
48
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Company 3
Company Name _______________________________________________
What type of company is this? How do they make money?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Why are you interested in this company?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
What are some questions you could prepare before the job interview to ask a
company representative?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Find at least three facts about this company that you could use at the job fair to
show the company representative you have researched their company.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
49
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
New
Career Terminology
Procedures:
Conduct a class discussion on the importance of understanding career terminology. Ask
students for examples of areas that have their own “lingo,” such as the internet and sports.
Ask students to share experiences when they have not understood instructions or a situation
because they were unfamiliar with the terminology being used. Give examples of why it is
important to understand commonly used terms in career exploration, such as knowing the
difference between full- or part-time employment and internships, or being able to properly
fill out a job application.
Explain different strategies students may use to find out definitions for terms they are unfa-
miliar with, such as:
Looking up the definitions in a dictionary
Using an online source, such as www.dictionary.com or www.m-w.com
Using a search engine, such as Google, to look up unfamiliar words or phrases
Activity 1: Pass out the Career Definitions worksheet. Explain to students they are to use
the internet to look up definitions for each of the words and phrases listed. After students
have had enough time to complete the worksheet, ask for volunteers to share their answers.
Activity 2: Pass out the Career Crossword worksheet. Explain to students they are to use
the vocabulary words they have learned today to fill in the puzzle.
Assessment: Check to make sure all students found appropriate definitions for the Career
Definitions worksheet. Check to make sure all students correctly filled out Career Crossword.
Reflection: Lead a class discussion on lessons learned. What are benefits? Why are they
important to consider when looking for a job? What is the difference between an intern and
job shadowing?
Career Education Focus:
1. Understanding commonly used career terms
2. Developing professional communication skills
Related Standards: English/language arts
Lesson Objectives:
1. Establish importance of understanding career terminology
2. Define commonly used career terms
3. Solve a puzzle using career definitions
Materials: Career Definitions worksheet, Career Crossword worksheet, pens and pencils,
internet access
50
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 1
Career Definitions
Look up definitions for each of the following words related to career exploration on
the internet.
background check:
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
benefits:
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
contract:
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
cover letter:
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
intern:
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
interview:
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
job shadow:
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
51
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
mentor:
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
references:
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
resume:
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
52
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 2
Career Crossword
1
4
2
5
8
9
10
7
3
6
Across:
4. Used by employers to make sure you were telling the truth on your resume
(two words)
5. A temporary position, usually during a summer or semester, that
provides experience
6. Attached to your resume, this letter describes your strengths and experience
(two words)
8. A meeting between you and your potential employer to show why you would
make a good employee
9. Payment for your work other than money, such as vacation time and insurance
10. An experienced worker you can go to for advice
Down:
1. An agreement between you and your company
2. A group of people who will tell a potential employer about your strengths
and experience
3. Brief visits to a business where you observe workers and ask questions
7. A summary of your education, accomplishments, and experience
53
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
New
Conflict Resolution
Procedures:
Conduct a class discussion about conflict in the workplace. Begin by asking students if any
of them have experienced conflict that was difficult to resolve. Ask the students if they have
any ideas about how to properly resolve conflict.
Discuss the following types of positive and negative conflict resolution:
Accommodate (neutral)—One person gives in to another, whether they want to or not. They
do this because they believe ending the conflict is more important than winning. This is a
positive technique because the conflict is resolved, but the accommodator may eventually
become frustrated with “giving in” to every conflict, thus leading to negative outcomes.
Avoidance (negative)—This is most often a negative solution. Both sides avoid the conflict,
which can be helpful in minor conflicts. But for an important conflict, this is a negative solu-
tion because people try to avoid the issue, even though it won’t go away and will eventually
grow into a larger problem.
Collaborative (positive)—This strategy involves a group of people working together to reach a
solution that meets the needs of everyone involved. It is most useful when there is a group of
people involved in the conflict, when previous attempts to resolve the conflict have failed, or
when the conflict is important and must be resolved.
Competitive (negative)—This strategy is most often used by a boss or supervisor. They
use their power to make a decision when there is an emergency and the conflict must be
resolved immediately. This style may be used after other styles have failed. This leads to
a negative outcome in conflicts that are not emergencies, because people affected by this
decision can have their feelings hurt and become resentful.
Compromise (positive)—This strategy attempts to partially satisfy everyone involved in the
conflict. It requires everyone involved to give up something in order for everyone involved to
get something they want. This strategy is useful when a deadline is approaching and there is
not a clear decision of what is best for everyone.
Career Education Focus:
1. Identifying appropriate workplace behavior
2. Understand mature techniques to resolve conflict
Related Standards: English/language arts
Lesson Objectives:
1. Appraise techniques to resolve workplace conflict
2. Resolve conflict scenarios
3. Evaluate what they have learned about conflict resolution
Materials: Conflict Scenarios worksheet, Conflict Resolution Journaling worksheet, pens
and pencils
54
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Activity 1: Pass out the Conflict Scenarios worksheet. Explain to students they are to read
each scenario and use the techniques they have learned to resolve the conflict. Tell the
students to list which technique they would use and then explain how they would use that
technique to resolve the conflict. Explain to students there may be more than one method
to resolve the conflict. After students have had enough time to complete the worksheet,
conduct a class discussion about how they resolved the conflicts.
Activity 2: Pass out the Conflict Resolution Journaling worksheet. Explain to students they
are to answer each question using information they have learned from this lesson. Tell the
students that since the answers should be based on their own thoughts and experiences,
there are no right answers. After students have had enough time to complete the worksheet,
conduct a class discussion about each of the questions. Since the students’ answers may
be personal, they may not want to share their answers.
Assessment: Make sure all students have completed both worksheets thoroughly
and accurately.
Reflection: Lead a class discussion on lessons learned. Why is conflict resolution impor-
tant in the workplace?
55
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 1
Conflict Scenarios
Your supervisor called a staff meeting to discuss a major project you will be work-
ing on with a coworker. Your supervisor is a “baby boomer” (born 1946-1964), you
are “Generation X” (born 1965–1980), and your coworker is a “millennial” (born
1981-1999). As the meeting begins, you quickly discover that each employee views
the project differently, and has a different work style and ethic. The discussion
becomes heated and progress is not being made because of conflicting work
styles and communication difficulties between the different generations. How can
the conflict be resolved?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
You and a coworker, Juliet, are planning an office birthday for your boss. You
have picked out all the decorations and it is time to order the cake. You think your
boss would want a chocolate cake, but Juliet insists on ordering an ice cream cake
because it is her favorite. The two of you discuss it for awhile, but neither one of you
will give in and you are both becoming frustrated. How can this conflict be resolved?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
You work in an office with cubicles. The coworker next to your cubicle,
Milton, listens to the radio all morning, which is very distracting for you. When
you try to explain your problem to your boss, he tells you he doesn’t have time to
deal with it right now. He says that you and Milton need to resolve the problem
together. How can this conflict be resolved?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
56
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 2
Conflict Resolution Journaling
After learning the different types of conflict resolution, which technique do you
feel most comfortable using? Why?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
How can you begin using these conflict resolution techniques in your life now?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Can you think of a recent conflict that would have had a more positive outcome if
you had used one of the techniques? Describe it and what technique you would
use without using anyone’s real name.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
How can learning these conflict resolution techniques benefit you when you begin
your career?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
What is the most important thing you have learned about conflict resolution in
today’s lesson?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
57
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
New
Dealing With Difficult Coworkers
Procedures:
Tell the students this lesson will explore strategies to deal with difficult coworkers. Ask the
students if they have ever had to work together on a project with someone who was diffi-
cult. Allow students to share their experiences, but remind them to not use anyone’s name.
Discuss the following examples of strategies with the students:
Forgive the coworker if they did something to hurt you
Decide if it is really important for the coworker to know you are right
Don’t respond or wait to respond if someone says something negative
Don’t talk with a coworker about your negative feelings for another coworker
Try to understand how your coworker feels
Try to understand how other people see your actions
Look for lessons to be learned through the conflict
Ask yourself what is the worst case scenario if you do or do not respond
Avoid heated discussions or raising your voice
Step outside or close your office door for a few minutes to calm down
Be nice to someone, even if they aren’t nice to you
Activity 1: Pass out the Handling a Difficult Situation worksheet. Explain to students they
are to read the scenarios and use the space below to explain what they think the person
should have done differently. After the students have had enough time to complete the
worksheet, ask for volunteers to share their answers.
Career Education Focus:
1. Identifying how to handle office conflict
2. Developing professional maturity
3. Preparing for difficult situations in the workplace
Related Standards: English/language arts
Lesson Objectives:
1. Discuss how to interact with difficult coworkers
2. Critique scenarios with difficult coworkers
3. Formulate plans to handle difficult coworkers
Materials: Handling a Difficult Situation worksheet, What Would You Do? worksheet,
pens and pencils
58
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Activity 2: Pass out the What Would You Do? worksheet. Explain to students they are
to read the scenarios and use the strategies they have learned to answer how they would
resolve the scenarios. After the students have had enough time to complete the worksheet,
ask for volunteers to share their answers.
Assessment: Make sure all students have completed both worksheets thoroughly
and accurately.
Reflection: Lead a class discussion on lessons learned. What will you take away from this
lesson that will help you in the workplace?
59
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 1
Handling a Difficult Situation
Read the following scenarios and analyze John’s reaction to his coworkers. Use the
space below the scenarios to write what John should have done differently.
John works in a cubicle between Claire and Kate, who are best friends. Whenever
Claire or Kate wants to say something to the other, instead of getting up and going
to the other person’s cubicle, they raise their voice and talk back and forth from
their own cubicles. One day while they were talking back and forth, John became
frustrated because he couldn’t concentrate on his work. He stood up and said,
“You two need to shut up because some people are trying to work.”
What should John have done differently?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Richard leaves his cell phone on his desk during the day. He keeps the ring tone
volume turned up all the way so he can hear it ring if he is away from his desk.
One day he left it on his desk while he went to lunch. Jacob is in the cubicle next
to Richard, and every few minutes when Richard was at lunch, his cell phone rang
and Jacob had to listen to the ringtone play over and over because Richard wasn’t
there to answer it. Finally, Jacob had enough, and he walked over to Richard’s
desk and took the battery out of the cell phone.
What should Jacob have done differently?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
60
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 2
What Would You Do?
Read the following scenarios and use the space below to write what you would do
to resolve the conflict.
Every morning when you are beginning to work, your coworker Juliet comes to
sit in your cubicle with you. Even though you are trying to respond to emails and
return phone messages, Juliet spends at least 30 minutes telling you about every-
thing she did the night before. Lately, you have noticed your boss watching the two
of you every morning and you are afraid of getting in trouble for talking too much
during work.
Using the strategies you learned in this lesson, how would you resolve
the situation?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Your cubicle is next to Miles. During the afternoon while you are trying to work, he
listens to music through his computer speakers. At first you didn’t mind because
the music wasn’t very loud. But lately he has been playing the music louder, and
some of the music has offensive lyrics.
Using the strategies you learned in this lesson, how would you resolve
the situation?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
61
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
New
Dress for Success
Procedures:
Explain to students that proper dress includes clothing that is clean, not torn, fits properly,
is not revealing, and does not have offensive writing. It should not be something you would
wear to the beach, to do yard work, or exercise.
Tell students that each workplace is unique in their dress code. Depending on the specific
dress code for their environment, they will need to follow the code for business formal,
business professional, business casual, or casual.
Business formal is at the highest level of the dress code. It is conservative, usually a dark
business suit, dress shirt with a tie, and dress shoes. For women it is a suit with a skirt,
hose, and closed toe/heel shoes.
Business professional dress is generally used for interviews, office visits, and career fairs.
You should wear a conservative suit with the jacket and pants or skirt matching in both fab-
ric and color. A dress is also acceptable.
Business casual is the most common dress code you will see. It should be conservative and
nice. Button down shirts, pants, blouses, sport coats and skirts are appropriate. Business
casual shoes do not include athletic shoes or flip flops. Skirts should be knee-length or lon-
ger. Hats are not appropriate in the workplace.
Casual wear is the most difficult dress code to understand. It should still be work-appropri-
ate, which means neat and conservative. Jeans are ok with polo shirts or button-downs. A
t-shirt may be acceptable if it is in good condition and does not have a slogan or ad on it.
Career Education Focus:
1. Developing awareness of expectations in the workplace
2. Identifying appropriate dress for the workplace
Related Standards: English/language arts
Lesson Objectives:
1. Compare types of dress code.
2. Distinguish between appropriate and inappropriate dress for the workplace.
Materials: Dress for Success worksheet, Appropriate Clothing for the Workplace work-
sheet, pens and pencils
62
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Activity 1: Pass out the Dress for Success worksheet and have students complete it.
Activity 2: Pass out the Appropriate Clothing for the Workplace worksheet and
have students complete it. Ask for volunteers to share their answers and discuss any
inappropriate responses.
Assessment: Make sure students have completed both worksheets thoroughly
and accurately.
Reflection: Lead a class discussion on material covered. Have you ever had a job that
required a uniform? Defend the need for a dress code or the lack of a dress code in
certain businesses.
63
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 1
Dress for Success
Find the 15 items listed below in the word search puzzle. These items may be worn
in the workplace.
U P S D S S G H D P T R G Q L
K C B T S H G X A A K I S T X
B N X E O D I K S N A E J I S
W Z R S V O W R K T T T U U V
X D A Y R S B R T S P P N S H
F M Q Y O E P T C B X A D V I
A M T C R Q F T X L V Y C V G
J H K I R N O A J C T Z K Q L
V S W F B G J V O W T U H Q E
Y G Y V T E C V N L E L P S P
O I D Q U I L Z Q G K A O J J
R E T A E W S T P O C H G K O
P O G T S K I R T B A F Q Y O
V V N R E W K N O G J A M K W
V E J E R T L K P O L O S O M
BELT
BOOTS
DRESS
HOSE
JACKET
JEANS
LOAFERS
PANTS
POLO
SHIRT
SKIRT
SOCKS
SUIT
SWEATER
TIE
64
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 2
Appropriate Clothing for the Workplace
Circle 10 items that are not appropriate for the workplace.
Jeans
Skirt
Offensive T-shirt
Slacks
Flip flops
Athletic shoes
Revealing clothing
Ripped jeans
Shirt with company logo
Sweatpants
Sweater
Turtleneck
Short shorts
Suit
Dirty shirt
Uniform provided by employer
Tank top
Hat
Slacks
Dressy capris
65
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
New
Ethics
Procedures:
Begin the class discussion by asking the students if they know what ethics are. Explain that
ethics are deciding what is right or wrong, as well as knowing responsible and appropriate
ways of conducting yourself.
Discuss the following steps to make an ethical decision with the students:
1. Identify the problem.
2. List all facts that affect your decision.
3. Identify people who would be affected by your decision.
4. Identify what each person would want you to do.
5. List at least three pros and cons for each option.
6. Choose the best, most ethical option.
Ask the students if they have ever had an ethical problem that was hard to resolve. Ask for
volunteers to share their experiences. Be sure to tell the students not to use anyone’s real
name. Ask the students how it would have been easier to resolve the problem using the
steps they have learned.
Activity 1: Pass out the What Would You Do worksheet. Explain that students are to fol-
low the steps they have learned to resolve the ethical problem on the worksheet. Tell the
students to write under each step how they have applied that step to the problem. After
students have had enough time to complete the worksheet, lead a class discussion about
the problem.
Career Education Focus:
1. Understanding how to resolve ethical issues at work
2. Developing professional behavior standards
Related Standards: English/language arts
Lesson Objectives:
1. Discuss how to resolve ethical problems
2. Assess steps taken to resolve ethical problems
3. Journal responses to questions about ethics
Materials: What Would You Do worksheet, Ethics Journal worksheet, pens and pencils
66
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Activity 2: Pass out the Ethics Journal worksheet. Explain to students they are to journal their
thoughts about each question. Remind students there is not a right or wrong answer; they are
simply to write what they think about each question. After students have had enough time to
complete the worksheet, ask for volunteers to share their thoughts.
Assessment: Make sure all students have completed both worksheets thoroughly
and accurately.
Reflection: Lead a class discussion on lessons learned. What are ethics? Express what hav-
ing good ethics says about you as a person.
67
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 1
What Would You Do?
Follow the directions for each step to make the best decision in resolving the ethi-
cal problem.
Your teacher gave you a take-home test that you were supposed to finish over the
weekend. You spent the weekend at your friend’s house and forgot about the test.
You realize when you get to class on Monday that you didn’t finish your test. The
person who sits in front of you has lost their test, but you find it under your chair.
You know that you can erase their name and write yours on the test, and turn it in
and no one will know what you’ve done.
1. Identify the problem.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
2. List all facts that affect your decision.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3. Identify people who would be affected by your decision.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
4. Identify what each person would want you to do.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5. List at least three pros and cons for each option.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
6. Choose the best, most ethical option.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
68
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 2
Ethics Journal
Use the spaces below to journal your thoughts about each question. Explain why
you chose your answer.
Is it ethical to cheat on a test or homework?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Is it ethical to tell your teacher if you know one of your friends cheated on a test?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Is it ethical to brainstorm ideas for a research paper with your friends?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Is it ethical to study for a test with a group of your friends?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Is it ethical to copy and paste paragraphs from an encyclopedia in your research
paper, as long as you properly cite your source?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
69
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
New
Express Yourself
Procedures:
Conduct a class discussion about the differences between verbal and written communication.
Tell students today they are going to learn about verbal and written communication. Ask
students for examples of when they would communicate verbally or in writing. Ask students
which type of communication they prefer.
Tell students it is important for them to be able to communicate both verbally and in writ-
ing, no matter which style they prefer. Explain that there will be circumstances in school
and in their careers where they will not be able to choose how they communicate. Lead a
discussion about possible scenarios at school or work when students would not be able
to choose how they communicate. Examples could include oral projects (verbal), and
responding to emails sent by teachers or employers (written).
Activity 1: Pass out the Express Yourself worksheet. Explain the instructions to students
and give them time to complete the worksheet individually. Afterward, ask for volunteers to
share their answers.
Activity 2: Pass out the Miscommunication worksheet. Explain the instructions to stu-
dents and give them time to complete the worksheet individually. Tell students they will be
describing a situation where someone misinterpreted something they said. Make sure the
students understand they should not use anyone’s real name. Afterward, ask for volunteers
to share their responses. Again, remind students not to use anyone’s real name.
Assessment: Check to make sure students have completed both worksheets with answers
that demonstrate an understanding of the subject.
Reflection: Lead a class discussion on lessons learned. Compare and contrast verbal and
written expression. Explain how you might tell if you are being misunderstood.
Career Education Focus:
1. Developing communication skills for the workplace
2. Identifying different types of communication
Related Standards: English/language arts
Lesson Objectives:
1. Compare the differences between verbal and written communication
2. Assess whether they communicate better verbally or in writing
3. Evaluate previous miscommunication experiences
Materials: Express Yourself worksheet, Miscommunication worksheet, pens and pencils
70
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 1
Express Yourself
Are you better at expressing yourself verbally or in writing? Provide examples of
times you have used your preferred communication style.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Why do you think a person might be more comfortable expressing themselves
either verbally or in writing?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
71
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 2
Miscommunication
Think of a time when someone misinterpreted what you said. Describe the situation.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Why do you think there was miscommunication? What could you have done dif-
ferently to make yourself understood?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
73
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Revised
Future Career Choices: Conducting a Job Search
Procedures:
Divide the class into two groups. Designate some students to use the available computers to
conduct their job search while the other students use the newspapers. After a period of time,
have the computer group switch with the newspaper group. By doing this, all students will
have access to both media to conduct their job search.
Activity 1: For the completion of this activity, each student should imagine that they are
25 years old. Lead the class in a discussion of how to conduct a job search. Ask: “What
are your personal qualities that will influence your choice of job? What are your likes and
dislikes with regard to work activities?” Pause for several minutes to allow each student to
make a list of at least five personal qualities that will influence their job choice. The per-
sonal qualities might include a preference for working outside, with people, with comput-
ers, with numbers, or in an academic environment; using their hands; earning a high salary;
having summers off; constructing buildings; writing reports; supervising people; conducting
investigations; etc.
Activity 2: Have students access the following website: www.careerbuilder.com.
If there are not enough computers available for each student, the students may use
the classified ads section from the newspapers.
Career Education Focus:
1. Demonstrating the use of various technologies
2. Knowing the value of lifelong learning
3. Demonstrating critical thinking
4. Analyzing and evaluating academic and career skills needed in several occupational clusters
5. Differentiating among personal qualities that are needed to obtain and retain jobs in spe-
cific career clusters
Related Standards: English/language arts, career education, mathematics, science, technology
Lesson Objectives:
1. Model experiences that simulate a job search
2. Formulate the importance of education and its relationship to jobs and salaries
3. Appraise their strengths and weaknesses that correspond with jobs that interest them
Materials: Computers with internet access, 10 copies of the local newspaper—
particularly the job announcement section, Conducting a Job Search worksheet
74
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Instruct the students to enter information into the box at the top-left titled “Find a Job.” In
the “Keywords” field, they should enter careers they would like to research. In the “Location”
field, they can enter either where they live now or an area they are interested in moving to.
They may use the “Careers by Category” drop-down box to narrow their search.
Students should use the information they find to complete the worksheet Conducting a
Job Search.
Reflection: Lead a class discussion on lessons learned. Discuss the importance of
searching for a job that interests you. Describe other ways to find a job besides news-
papers and computers.
Resource Help: Career counselors, guidance counselors
Assessment: Grade the worksheets for completeness of the assignment and the clarity and
quality of the work.
75
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 2
Conducting a Job Search
1. Identify three jobs that interest you. Clip the three job announcements from
the newspaper or print a copy of the job announcements from the computer.
Attach the three announcements to this sheet before submitting the com-
pleted work to your teacher.
Job 1 ________________________________________________________________________________
Job 2 _______________________________________________________________________________
Job 3 _______________________________________________________________________________
2. For the three jobs that you selected, give an explanation as to why you
selected each job.
Job 1 ________________________________________________________________________________
Job 2 _______________________________________________________________________________
Job 3 _______________________________________________________________________________
3. Choose one of the jobs from above as your first choice for work. Write a
brief description of the job.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
4. Why did you select that job as your first choice? Identify at least two
characteristics of this position that appealed to you.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5. Given the job that you selected above, what steps must you complete to be
prepared for this position in the future?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
77
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
New
Getting Along With Your Boss
Procedures:
Ask the students if they have ever had a teacher who they felt treated them unfairly. Explain to
the students when they begin their careers, they may encounter bosses who may treat them
in ways the students feel is unfair.
Discuss the following types of bosses and strategies to deal with these bosses:
The Over-Attentive Boss
Always watches your work
Constantly gives you advice
Makes you nervous by their constant attention, causing more mistakes
How to deal with the over-attentive boss:
Ask coworkers you trust if they have similar experiences with the boss
Ask the boss if you can report your progress to them
Make a list of finished assignments each day or week for the boss
The Mean Boss
Insults or belittles you
Criticizes you in front of others
Always assigns you the most undesirable tasks
How to deal with the mean boss:
Meet with the boss when you are both in good moods to discuss your relationship.
They may not realize how you feel, so cite specific examples of when you feel you were
treated unfairly.
Career Education Focus:
1. Identifying appropriate workplace behavior
2. Understanding how to work with different personalities in the workplace
Related Standards: English/language arts
Lesson Objectives:
1. Evaluate different types of difficult bosses
2. Generate strategies to deal with difficult bosses
Materials: Ten Ways I Can Work Better With My Boss worksheet, How to Work With
Your Boss worksheet, pens and pencils
78
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
If they do not take your feelings seriously, speak to their boss.
If the negative behavior continues, you may have to find another job.
The Unreasonable Boss
Expects your job to be more important than anything else in your life, including school and
your family.
Constantly gives you unreasonable amounts of work that you are unable to finish by staying
late or taking home with you.
How to deal with the unreasonable boss:
Meet with your boss one-on-one to discuss how you feel about how you have been treated.
Use specific examples of time where you feel you were given unreasonable amounts of work.
If you still feel they treat you unreasonable, talk to their boss.
The Missing Boss
Assigns you tasks and disappears without explaining directions
Leaves you in charge without properly training you
How to deal with the missing boss:
Ask your coworkers for help with simple tasks.
Ask your boss if you can schedule time before or after work for more training.
Ask your boss for periodic progress reports.
Activity 1: Pass out the Ten Ways I Can Work Better With My Boss worksheet. Explain to
students they are to list 10 ways they can be a better employee. After students have had
time to complete the worksheet, ask for volunteers to share their ideas.
Activity 2: Pass out the How to Work With Your Boss worksheet. Explain to students they
are to read about each type of boss and identify two ways to work better with that type of
boss. After students have had time to complete the worksheet, ask for volunteers to share
their answers with the class.
Assessment: Make sure all students have completed both worksheets thoroughly
and accurately.
Reflection: Lead a class discussion on lessons learned. Evaluate why it is important to get
along with your boss. Review the four types of bosses discussed today.
79
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 1
Ten Ways I Can Work Better With My Boss
Think of 10 ways you can be a good employee. Your ideas may include things that
make you look good and ways you can make your boss look good.
Example: Be a
good listener when your boss is speaking.
1. ____________________________________________________________________________________
2. ____________________________________________________________________________________
3. ____________________________________________________________________________________
4. ____________________________________________________________________________________
5. ____________________________________________________________________________________
6. ____________________________________________________________________________________
7. ____________________________________________________________________________________
8. ____________________________________________________________________________________
9. ____________________________________________________________________________________
10. ____________________________________________________________________________________________
80
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 2
How to Work With Your Boss
Read the brief description about each type of boss and write down two ideas of
how you can work better with that boss.
A. The over-attentive boss keeps close watch over all information and
resources. The boss wants constant progress updates, wants to make all
decisions, and may be unwilling to listen to employees’ ideas. This type of
boss tends to question employees about their decisions, their work style, and
the results.
List two ways you can deal with this type of boss:
1. _______________________________________________________________________________________
2. _______________________________________________________________________________________
B. The mean boss uses negative criticism to manage employees. It is not
unusual for this boss to be feared and disliked by the employees.
List two ways you can deal with this type of boss:
1. _______________________________________________________________________________________
2. _______________________________________________________________________________________
C. The unreasonable boss is a workaholic and may not have a life outside the
office. This boss expects their employees to work just as hard as or harder.
The expectations of this boss may be unrealistic because the bar is set high
and the employee is expected to succeed.
List two ways you can deal with this type of boss:
1. _______________________________________________________________________________________
2. _______________________________________________________________________________________
D. The missing boss has little or no interaction with employees. This boss is
rarely seen until the project is complete. You may feel frustrated due to lack
of direction, feedback, and constructive criticism.
List two ways you can deal with this type of boss:
1. _______________________________________________________________________________________
2. _______________________________________________________________________________________
81
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
New
Job Interviews
Procedures:
Tell the students this lesson will explore what to expect when interviewing for a job. Ask the
students if any of them have ever been through an interview process. If no one has, ask them
to share what they know about interviews.
Discuss the following interview topics with the students:
1. Dress appropriately for the interview
2. Use proper language (i.e. no slang, no profanity)
3. Arrive early to the interview
4. Research information about your potential job
5. Research information about the company interviewing you
6. Do not eat, drink, or chew gum during the interview
7. Stay calm, relax, and be yourself
Activity 1: Pass out the Interview Preparation worksheet. Explain to students they are to
answer the questions on the worksheet as if they are being interviewed for a job. After the
students have had enough time to complete the worksheet, ask for volunteers to share their
answers or discuss any questions they had about the interview process.
Activity 2: Divide students into pairs. If there is a student without a partner, allow one
group of three. Explain to the students they are to pretend to interview their partner for a
job. The student conducting the interview should record their partner’s answers on their
own worksheet. After students have completed an interview, they are to role-play the inter-
view from the opposite perspective. Make sure students have enough time to both interview
their partner and be interviewed.
Assessment: Make sure all students have completed the Interview Preparation worksheet
thoroughly and accurately. Make sure all students have interviewed their partner for the
Interview Role-Play worksheet.
Reflection: Lead a class discussion on lessons learned. Why are good interview skills
important? What advice would you give a friend interviewing for a job?
Career Education Focus:
1. Preparing for future job interviews
2. Developing proper social skills for career success
Related Standards: English/language arts
Lesson Objectives:
1. Break down the interview process with students
2. Illustrate proper answers to typical interview questions
3. Role-play interview situations
Materials: Interview Preparation worksheet, Interview Role-Play worksheet, pens and pencils
82
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 1
Interview Preparation
Answer the following questions as you would in a real job interview.
1. What is your greatest strength?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
2. What is your greatest weakness?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3. What motivates you?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
4. Do you prefer to work alone or as part of a team? Why?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5. How do you handle stress?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
6. What are your hobbies?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
83
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 2
Interview Role-Play
Now it’s your turn to interview someone. Ask these questions to your assigned
partner as if you are interviewing them for a job.
1. What is your greatest strength?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
2. What is your greatest weakness?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3. What motivates you?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
4. Do you prefer to work alone or as part of a team? Why?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5. How do you handle stress?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
6. What are your hobbies?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
85
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
New
Know Your Rights
Procedures:
Begin the lesson by explaining to the students that just as there are rules all employees must
follow, there are also rules all employers must follow. Tell the students this lesson will focus
on topics that employers are not allowed to ask their employees.
Discuss why each of the following topics is inappropriate:
• Race
• Age
• Religion
Where an employee is from
Marital/family status (i.e., who the employee lives with)
• Disabilities
Discuss the follow strategies for employees to use when asked inappropriate questions:
Provide an answer that you feel like sharing.
Ask the employer to rephrase the question. They may not have intended to ask the question
in a way that made you uncomfortable.
Explain to the employer that you don’t feel comfortable answering the question.
Activity 1: Pass out the Legal or Not worksheet. Explain to students they are to circle the
questions they think are inappropriate for their employer to ask. After students have had
time to complete the worksheet, lead a discussion through each question to make sure the
entire group understands what is and isn’t appropriate.
Career Education Focus:
1. Understanding your rights as an employee
2. Identifying appropriate behavior for the workplace
3. Learning how to deal with difficult situations in the workplace
Related Standards: English/language arts
Lesson Objectives:
1. Appraise illegal questions for employers to ask
2. Construct strategies to deal with inappropriate questions
Materials: Legal or Not worksheet, Interview Scenarios worksheet, pens and pencils
86
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Activity 2: Pass out the Interview Scenarios worksheet. Explain to students they need to
read each scenario and use the space below to write how they would respond to the situ-
ation. After students have had enough time to complete the worksheet, lead a class discus-
sion about their responses.
Assessment: Make sure all students have completed both worksheets thoroughly
and accurately.
Reflection: Lead a class discussion on lessons learned. Explain why these types of ques-
tions are inappropriate for an interview. How did you feel during the interview scenarios?
Did the questions make you uncomfortable?
87
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 1
Legal or Not?
Circle the questions below that you think are not okay for an employer to ask you.
What do you know about our company?
How old are you?
Where were you born?
Do you like to read?
With whom do you live?
Where did you go to school?
Why are you in a wheelchair?
What are your hobbies?
Are you married?
What are your favorite TV shows?
Do you go to church?
Do you live with your parents?
How far would your drive to work be?
88
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 2
Interview Scenarios
You are interviewing with an educational program that wants to hire someone to
mentor high school students after regular school hours, and the interview is going
well. The individual that will be your supervisor has said, “Your resume is just what
we are looking for and your answers this morning indicate that you have the expe-
rience we need in this position. Do you have any children at home?”
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
The individual being interviewed is in a wheelchair. Although he is a great candi-
date for the job, the person conducting the interview seems hesitant when asking
questions. Finally the interviewer asks, “Are you able to use your legs at all? Do
you have any other limitations?”
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
A college student is being interviewed by a local discount store that is open seven
days a week. The student has indicated his schedule is flexible and will work when
needed. The individual conducting the interview asks, “Will church be a problem
for you on Sunday?”
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
89
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
New
Learning Styles: Which One Am I
Procedures:
Explain to the group there are three major types of learning styles: auditory, visual, and
tactile. During the next series of lessons, they will explore each learning style to determine
which ones are most beneficial to them.
Define each type of learning style for the students. “Auditory” is learning with sound,
speech, dialog, or noise. “Visual” is learning with sight, mental imagery, or video. “Tactile” is
learning with “hands-on” activities.
Ask the students for examples of each of the types of learning styles in the classroom.
Examples you could provide would be: auditory—listening to lectures, reading out loud in
the classroom, and group discussions; visual—drawing maps, outlining processes, taking
notes, and watching videos, tactile—lab classes, taking field trips or visiting museums, and
playing learning games.
Tell the students that during the next few lessons, they will learn more about each of the
learning styles. This will prepare them for success in the classroom and the workplace.
Activity 1: Pass out the Finding My Learning Style worksheet. Explain to students that this
worksheet will give them an idea of which of the three types of learning styles is best for
them. Tell the students to read each question and circle the answer that best applies to
them. When they are done, they need to add up their answers for each letter and write their
answers in the space provided. After students have had time to complete the worksheet,
ask for volunteers to share their answers. Ask the students if they scored highest in the area
they thought they would or if they were surprised by their result.
Career Education Focus:
1. Developing awareness of different learning styles
2. Preparing for diverse abilities and personalities in the workplace
3. Identifying career abilities and skills
Related Standards: English/language arts
Lesson Objectives:
1. Recognize three types of learning styles
2. Appraise their type of learning style
Materials: Finding My Learning Style worksheet, How Do I Learn? worksheet,
pens and pencils
90
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Activity 2: Pass out the How Do I Learn worksheet. Tell the students to read the Visual
Learner page and circle all that apply to them. Count how many traits they circled and write
the number at the bottom of the page. They should do the same for the Auditory Learner
and Tactile Learner sheets. After students have had time to complete the worksheet, ask for
volunteers to share their answers and whether or not the results of the two activities match.
Assessment: Make sure all students have completed both worksheets thoroughly
and accurately.
Reflection: Lead a class discussion on lessons learned. Compare and contrast the three
learning styles we discussed today. How will knowing your learning style help you in
school? When looking for a job/career?
91
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 1
Finding My Learning Style
Circle the answer that best fits you.
1. I do best on tests that include:
a. Short definitions, fill in the blank, or multiple choice
b. Diagramming, reading maps, or showing a process
c. Writing responses to lectures or oral exams
2. I do worst on tests that include:
a. Long or essay questions
b. Listen and respond
c. Reading passages and writing answers
3. I study best by:
a. Taking lots of breaks and studying while listening to music
b. Using flashcards and highlighters to review notes
c. Studying with a group of friends
4. In class, I:
a. Have a hard time sitting still
b. Copy what is on the board in your notes
c. Like to read out loud and speak in class
5. To find out how something worked, I would:
a. Watch a video or demonstration about it
b. Read about it or listen to someone explain it
c. Figure it out on my own by taking it apart
Add up your answers for each letter and write them next to the letters below.
A ____
B ____
C ____
If you answered mostly As, you scored the highest for tactile learning. If you
answered mostly Bs, you scored the highest for visual learning. If you answered
mostly Cs, you scored the highest for auditory learning. It is possible to have more
than one type of learning style.
93
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 2
How Do I Learn
This activity reviews the three types of learning styles. Read the Visual Learner
sheet and circle all traits that apply to you. Then read the Auditory Learner sheet
and circle all that apply to you. Finally, read the Tactile Learner sheet and circle
all that apply to you. Count the circles on each sheet and write the number of the
bottom of each page. Which learning style has the highest number on the bottom
of the page? Does it match the result of the previous learning style activity?
The Visual Learner learns through seeing...
These learners can either process information randomly or absorb what unfolds in
sequence before their eyes. They need to see the teacher’s body language and facial
expression to fully understand the content of a lesson. They tend to prefer sitting at
the front of the classroom to avoid visual obstructions (e.g. people’s heads).
DO YOU
Have a strong sense of color
Follow written directions well
Process what you hear slowly
“Translate” word messages into pictures or images
Closely watch a speaker’s body language and facial expressions
Get very distracted by noise or people talking in the background
Use mental pictures to remember things
Know something by seeing it
Conjure up the image of a form by seeing it in your “mind’s eye”
Have a vivid imagination
Often stare and need something to watch
Not talk at length
Become impatient or lose focus when extensive listening is required
Prefer the visual arts and media
Often prefer to take notes or draw pictures to absorb information
Like to write on the blackboard
Remember quickly and easily what is read
Learn better after seeing or writing something
Get called a “bookworm”
Love to read books, journals, magazines
Perform hands-on tasks well
How many did you circle? _____
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Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
The Auditory Learner learns through listening...
The auditory learner needs to be able to focus on what is being said, and may find
taking in information through the other senses at the same time distracting. The
auditory learner processes new information in the order in which it is presented,
but also benefits from verbal discussion following the presentation.
They learn best through verbal lectures, discussions, talking things through, and
listening to what others have to say. Auditory learners interpret the underlying
meanings of speech through listening to tone of voice, pitch, speed, and other
nuances. Written information may have little meaning until it is heard.
DO YOU
Tend to remember and repeat ideas that are verbally presented
Learn well through lectures
Listen well
Reproduce symbols, letters, or words by hearing them
Like to talk
Enjoy plays, dialogues, dramas
Learn concepts by listening to tapes
Enjoy music
Repeat or fulfill verbal instructions
Learn best through verbalization
Hum or talk to yourself or others
Usually not remain quiet for great lengths of time
Talk at length, just to hear yourself talk!
Like to use other people as a sounding board
Enjoy question/answer sessions
Find small group discussions stimulating and informative
Prefer to discuss things with others
Like to participate in class discussions/debates
Like to make speeches and presentations
Do well in tasks requiring phonetic analysis
Have difficulty copying from the blackboard
How many did you circle? _____
95
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Tactile Learners learn through moving, doing, and touching...
These students like a “hands-on” approach to learning. They learn best by doing,
being directly involved in their learning. They process information as their body
moves. Because the entire body is involved, this type of student takes longer to
process new information.
DO YOU
Involve the sense of touch in learning
Like to do artwork
Like to piece things together
Enjoy doodling
Like to trace words and pictures
Enjoy tasks requiring manipulation
Often like to chew gum while studying
Often fidget or find reasons to move
Have problems paying attention to visual or auditory presentations
Want to be “doing” something
Try things out
Like to manipulate objects (eg. mold a piece of clay to learn a new concept)
Gesture when speaking
Have trouble listening
Respond to music by physical movement
Learn better when able to move during learning
Like to move hands (doodling, tapping) while learning
Like to take frequent study breaks
Use bright colors to highlight reading material
Like to listen to music while studying
Like to skim through reading material to get a rough idea what it is about
before settling down to read it in detail
How many did you circle? _____
97
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
New
Procedures:
Begin the lesson by asking the class to name the three types of learning styles that were
covered in the previous lesson. Ask the class what they remember about auditory learning
from the previous lesson. Ask for volunteers to raise their hands if they scored highest as
auditory learners on the previous worksheet.
Tell the class this lesson will explore auditory learning. Discuss the following traits of audi-
tory learning with the students:
Auditory learners comprehend reading better with white noise in the background
Auditory learners use phrases such as “I hear you, “It rings a bell,” and “That clicks”
in conversation
Auditory learners benefit from putting information into a song, rap, or poem
Auditory learners like to read aloud in class or raise their hand to speak in class
Auditory learners understand directions better when they are read to them rather than reading
them on their own
Learning Styles: Auditory
Career Education Focus:
1. Developing awareness of different learning styles
2. Preparing for diverse abilities and personalities in the workplace
3. Identifying career abilities and skills
4. Adapting your strengths for the workplace
Related Standards: English/language arts
Lesson Objectives:
1. Recall information about auditory learning from a previous lesson
2. Characterize auditory learning
3. Rewrite visual and tactile learning scenarios for auditory learners
Materials: Visual to Auditory worksheet, Tactile to Auditory worksheet, pens and pencils
98
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Activity 1: Pass out the Visual to Auditory worksheet. Explain to students they are to read
the scenarios which describe visual learning situations in the classroom and adapt them for
auditory learners. After students have had enough time to complete the worksheet, ask for
volunteers to share their answers.
Activity 2: Pass out the Tactile to Auditory worksheet. Explain to students they are to read
the scenarios which describe tactile learning situations in the classroom and adapt them for
auditory learners. After students have had enough time to complete the worksheet, ask for
volunteers to share their answers.
Assessment: Make sure all students have completed both worksheets thoroughly
and accurately.
Reflection: Lead a class discussion on lessons learned. Evaluate your classroom—is it more
of a visual, tactile, or auditory classroom? Defend your answer.
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Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 1
Visual to Auditory
Read the following scenario describing a classroom lesson for visual learn-
ers. Use what you have learned about auditory learners to adapt the lesson for
auditory learners.
The teacher is allowing students to review for tomorrow’s test during today’s class
time. Students are to be quiet and remain seated.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
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Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 2
Tactile to Auditory
Read the following scenarios describing a classroom lesson for tactile learners.
Use what you have learned about auditory learners to adapt the lessons for audi-
tory learners.
During class, students are divided into groups of two. The groups will role-play a job
interview, with one person conducting the interview and one person being interviewed.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
In science class the teacher is reading from the book and reviewing the assignment
with the students. After reviewing each section of information, the teacher stops
and conducts an experiment to demonstrate the lesson just reviewed. When pos-
sible, the teacher allows a student to conduct the experiment instead.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
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Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
New
Learning Styles: Tactile
Procedures:
Begin the lesson by asking the class to name the three types of learning styles that were
covered in a previous lesson. Ask the class for volunteers to tell what they remember about
auditory and visual learning from the previous lessons. Ask the class what they remember
about tactile learning from the previous lesson. Ask for volunteers to raise their hands if
they scored highest as tactile learners on the previous worksheet.
Tell the class this lesson will explore tactile learning. Discuss the following traits of tactile
learning with the students:
Tactile learners can remember complex directions once they have acted them out
Tactile learners benefit from role playing in the classroom
Tactile learners enjoy lab classes, such as science
Tactile learners use flash cards and memory games when they study
Tactile learners study with music or television playing in the background
Tactile learners can’t sit still for long and have to take breaks when they study
Activity 1: Pass out the Auditory to Tactile worksheet. Explain to students they are to read
the scenarios which describe auditory learning situations in the classroom and adapt them
for tactile learners. After students have had enough time to complete the worksheet, ask for
volunteers to share their answers.
Career Education Focus:
1. Developing awareness of different learning styles
2. Preparing for diverse abilities and personalities in the workplace
3. Identifying career abilities and skills
4. Adapting your strengths for the workplace
Related Standards: English/language arts
Lesson Objectives:
1. Recall information about tactile learning from a previous lesson
2. Characterize tactile learning
3. Rewrite auditory and visual learning scenarios for tactile learners
Materials: Auditory to Tactile worksheet, Visual to Tactile worksheet,
pens and pencils
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Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Activity 2: Pass out the Visual to Tactile worksheet. Explain to students they are to read the
scenarios which describe visual learning situations in the classroom and adapt them for tac-
tile learners. After students have had enough time to complete the worksheet, ask for volun-
teers to share their answers.
Assessment: Make sure all students have completed both worksheets thoroughly
and accurately.
Reflection: Lead a class discussion on lessons learned. Describe how a tactile learner learns
best. Select activities you have done in class that would be geared to tactile learners.
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Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 1
Auditory to Tactile
Read the following scenarios describing a classroom lesson for auditory
learners. Use what you have learned about tactile learners to adapt the lessons
for tactile learners.
Students are in Mrs. Green’s classroom studying geography. She is reading to the
class from the textbook. She also asks for volunteers to read to the class.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
During Mr. Jones’ class, students were divided into study groups to prepare for
class presentations. After collecting information for their presentation, each group
presented an oral report on their assigned subject.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
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Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 2
Visual to Tactile
Read the following scenarios describing a classroom lesson for visual learners. Use
what you have learned about tactile learners to adapt the lessons for
tactile learners.
The teacher is allowing students to review for tomorrow’s test during today’s class
time. Students are to be quiet and remain seated.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
The English teacher assigns an essay to be written during class time. After writ-
ing the essay, the student must take the last paragraph of the essay and dia-
gram the sentences.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
105
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
New
Learning Styles: Visual
Procedures:
Begin the lesson by asking the class to name the three types of learning styles that were
covered in a previous lesson. Ask the class for volunteers to tell what they remember about
auditory learning from the previous lesson. Ask the class what they remember about visual
learning from the previous lesson. Ask for volunteers to raise their hands if they scored
highest as visual learners on the previous worksheet.
Tell the class this lesson will explore visual learning. Discuss the following traits of visual
learning with the students:
Visual learners like to create diagrams, concept maps, and webs to help them
remember information
Visual learners understand information better when it is presented in graphs, pie charts,
and other colorful pictures
Visual learners learn better from watching videos than students who are auditory or tactile learners
Visual learners copy everything a teacher writes on the board
Visual learners use highlighters and markers in their notes
Visual learners circle and underline words
Activity 1: Pass out the Auditory to Visual worksheet. Explain to students they are to read
the scenarios which describe auditory learning situations in the classroom and adapt them
for visual learners. After students have had enough time to complete the worksheet, ask for
volunteers to share their answers.
Career Education Focus:
1. Developing awareness of different learning styles
2. Preparing for diverse abilities and personalities in the workplace
3. Identifying career abilities and skills
4. Adapting your strengths for the workplace
Related Standards: English/language arts
Lesson Objectives:
1. Articulate information about visual learning from a previous lesson
2. Discuss visual learning
3. Rewrite auditory and tactile learning scenarios for visual learners
Materials: Auditory to Visual worksheet, Tactile to Visual worksheet,
pens and pencils
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Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Activity 2: Pass out the Tactile to Visual worksheet. Explain to students they are to read
the scenarios which describe tactile learning situations in the classroom and adapt them for
visual learners. After students have had enough time to complete the worksheet, ask for vol-
unteers to share their answers.
Assessment: Make sure all students have completed both worksheets thoroughly
and accurately.
Reflection: Lead a class discussion on lessons learned. Describe how a visual learner learns
best. Describe some activities you have done in class that would be geared to visual learners.
107
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 1
Auditory to Visual
Read the following scenarios describing a classroom lesson for audi-
tory learners. Use what you have learned about visual learners to adapt the
lessons for visual learners.
Students are in Mrs. Green’s classroom studying geography. She is reading to the
class from the textbook. She also asks for volunteers to read to the class.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
During Mr. Smith’s class, students were divided into study groups to prepare for
class presentations. After collecting information for their presentation, each group
presented an oral report on their assigned subject.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
108
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 2
Tactile to Visual
Read the following scenarios describing a classroom lesson for tactile learners. Use
what you have learned about visual learners to adapt the lessons for visual learners.
During class, students are divided into groups of two. The groups will role-play a job
interview, with one person conducting the interview and one person being interviewed.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
In science class the teacher is reading from the book and reviewing the assignment
with the students. As she reviews each section of information, she stops and con-
ducts an experiment to demonstrate the lesson she just reviewed. When possible,
she allows a student to conduct the experiment for her.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
109
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Revised
Mapping Your Future
Procedures:
A teacher-led discussion should begin this lesson and should emphasize the value of
all work. The discussion should stress that careers and job choices should be made on
the basis of the individual’s strong personal interests. Students should be advised that
research findings have determined that adults are most successful in careers and jobs
where they are happy doing the work. Therefore, each student should begin their inquiry
into career and job prospects on the basis of personal interests. The questions for the oral
discussion might include: What are your personal interests for a job? What kind of work
do you think that you would like to do? What do you enjoy spending your time doing? In
what areas do you consider yourself talented? Do you have talents or areas of strength
that your parents or other adults have noticed or commended?
In addition to the emphasis on personal interests as the driving factor in career and job
choices, students should be advised about being realistic in the selection of their future
career or job. It is important to emphasize that students should give consideration to
more than simply an interest in a single subject or interest area in making a career choice.
Career Education Focus:
1. Developing knowledge and skills in career awareness
2. Demonstrating awareness of job-seeking and job and/or postsecondary education applica-
tion skills
3. Completing steps in goal setting
4. Analyzing and evaluating academic and career skills needed in several occupational clusters
5. Describing how career development is a continuous process with a series of choices
6. Applying research skills for career exploration
7. Exploring the 16 career clusters
Related Standards: English/language arts, career education, social studies,
and science
Lesson Objectives:
1. Examine occupations and career clusters and identify at least two career or occupational
areas of interest
2. Understand that all legal work is valuable
3. Recognize the relationship between school-related learning experiences and
preparation for future careers and job opportunities
Materials: internet; Career Cluster Research worksheet if internet access is
available; Determining Career Clusters of Interest to Me worksheet if internet
access is unavailable
110
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Further, students should be advised that many of the glamorous careers, such as those of
a rock star, professional athlete, movie star, rap singer, and basketball or football star, are
extremely difficult to attain. Students should be advised that the chances of getting these
glamorous jobs are very slim because of the rare combination of opportunity and physi-
cal attributes that result in such rare accomplishments.
Activity 1: Have students log onto the following website: www.careerclusters.org/12clusters.cfm
Explain they are to research each career cluster listed on their Career Cluster Research
worksheet. They may either summarize the career cluster in their own words or list jobs
they think would fit into that career cluster. Tell the students they also should indicate
whether or not the career cluster interests them.
Activity 2: Use the Determining Career Clusters of Interest to Me worksheet if internet
access is unavailable. By reading and responding to the series of questions on the work-
sheet, each student should be able to determine the one or two career or occupational
clusters that match their interests. The last question requires students to offer evidence as to
how his or her career or job choices are a good match.
Reflection: Conduct a class discussion on lessons learned. Choose two career clusters that
interest you and explain why. Rank the clusters from your favorite to least favorite. Compare
with a friend.
Resource Help: Library media specialist or computer laboratory specialist who can provide
students with access to online computers, guidance counselors, or career education counselors
Assessment: Grade the worksheet, assessing its completeness and the overall quality of the
final product. Bonus points might be awarded for satisfactory completion of learning task.
111
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 1
Career Cluster Research
Access the following website: www.careertech.org/career-clusters/glance/clusters.html.
Use the information on this page to write either a brief description of each career
cluster in your own words or examples of jobs that fit into that career cluster.
Agriculture, Food and Natural Resources
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Does this career cluster interest you? _____________________________________
Architecture and Construction
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Does this career cluster interest you? _____________________________________
Arts, A/V Technology and Communications
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Does this career cluster interest you? _____________________________________
Business, Management and Administration
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Does this career cluster interest you? _____________________________________
112
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Education and Training
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Does this career cluster interest you? _____________________________________
Finance
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Does this career cluster interest you? _____________________________________
Government and Public Administration
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Does this career cluster interest you? _____________________________________
Health Science
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Does this career cluster interest you? _____________________________________
Hospitality and Tourism
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Does this career cluster interest you? _____________________________________
113
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Human Services
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Does this career cluster interest you? _____________________________________
Information Technology
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Does this career cluster interest you? _____________________________________
Law, Public Safety, Corrections, and Security
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Does this career cluster interest you? _____________________________________
Manufacturing
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Does this career cluster interest you? _____________________________________
Marketing
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Does this career cluster interest you? _____________________________________
114
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Does this career cluster interest you? _____________________________________
Transportation, Distribution, and Logistics
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Does this career cluster interest you? _____________________________________
115
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 2
Determining Career Clusters of Interest to Me
By reading and responding to the series of questions that follow, determine the
one or two career or occupational clusters that match your interests. The last
question requires you to offer evidence as to how your career or job choices are
a good match.
1. Which subjects or school-related activities interest you the most? Circle one
or two subjects. In the “other” spaces at the bottom, you can write in other
activities at school.
Mathematics
Social studies
Science
English/language arts
Physical education
Health
Art
Music
Computer technology
Recreational time
Tech education (woodworking or mechanical shop activities)
Other _____________________________________________
Other _____________________________________________
Other _____________________________________________
116
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
2. Given the choice(s) in question one, now select the career or job options that
relate to your interest based upon your favorite school-related activity. Circle
or write in your job or career option.
Jobs for kids who like...
Related School Subjects Job and Career Options
Music/arts Rock star
Dancer
Photographer
Curator
Cartoonist
Disk jockey
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
Science Pharmacist
Chemist
Doctor
Nurse
Pilot
Computer repairer
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
P.E./outdoors Professional athlete
Recreational therapist
Carpenter
Surveyor
Zookeeper
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
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Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Related School Subjects Job and Career Options
Social studies Lawyer
Police officer
Politician
Real estate agent
Urban planner
Clergy
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
Reading Reporter
Teacher
Librarian
Secretary
Writer
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
Math Engineer
Accountant
Cashier
Architect
Computer scientist
Mechanic
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
118
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
3. Write a short paragraph to support your conclusions about your preferred
school-related activity and your choice of job. In other words, describe how
you know that this career or job choice fits you. (You might describe your
grades in a subject, your interest in doing the kind of work activities in a sub-
ject, how you look forward to a particular class, or experiences you’ve had
that are related to the career area.)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
119
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
New
More Than the Minimum
Procedures:
Explain to the group that when they begin a career, they have to make a decision similar to
one they have to make in the classroom. They will have to decide whether to do the mini-
mum needed to pass the class or keep their job, or whether to make an effort to excel. Give
examples of how students can do more than the minimum to impress their teachers and
employers, such as showing up early for work and volunteering for extra work.
Explain to the group how making an effort to excel in the classroom—and, in the future, in
their careers—can be beneficial. Use examples such as studying to get higher grades, so that
doing bad on one test won’t hurt their grade as much, and being early to class to show the
teacher how dedicated they are. Ask for volunteers to share examples of when they have
put out extra effort and how they were rewarded.
Activity 1: Pass out the Putting In More Effort worksheet and have the students complete
it. Students should read the scenario and then write an example of what the student could
have done to have a more positive outcome. After the students have had time to complete
the worksheet, ask for volunteers to share their answers and lead the students in a discus-
sion about the different answers.
Activity 2: Pass out the Personal Survey worksheet and have the students complete it.
Students should provide short answers that draw on their personal experiences. After the
students have had time to complete the worksheet, ask for volunteers to share their answers
and lead the students in a discussion about the different answers.
Assessment: Check to make sure all students have completed both worksheets with
answers that demonstrate an understanding of the subject.
Reflection: Lead a class discussion on lessons learned. What is your least favorite
subject in school? Appraise how you might need these skills in a future job.
Career Education Focus:
1. Strengthening decision-making skills
2. Identifying cause/effect relationships
Related Standards: English/language arts
Lesson Objectives:
1. Debate the idea of “putting in more effort” to reach positive resolutions
2. Rewrite scenarios with negative outcomes
3. Complete a personal survey
Materials: Putting In More Effort worksheet, Personal Survey worksheet, pens and pencils
120
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 1
Putting In More Effort
Read the following scenarios and decide how the person could have put in more
effort to reach a positive solution.
Charlie has never been very good at math. Some of his friends pick up on math
concepts pretty easy, but Charlie always struggles with his math homework. He
knows that as long as he gets at least a “C” in math, his parents won’t ground
him. He never goes to tutoring or asks his teacher for help. Charlie tries to do his
homework, but he doesn’t really understand and usually doesn’t do very well. At
the end of the year, Charlie has a “D” in math and his parents ground him for the
entire summer.
How could Charlie have put in more effort and reached a more positive outcome?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Claire likes playing basketball and really wants to join the team at school. She has
never played for the school before, but has always had fun playing basketball with
her friends and family. Claire’s dad offered to get a basketball goal for their drive-
way and help her practice during the summer so she’ll be ready for tryouts when
school starts. She decides she would rather spend the summer hanging out with
her friends than practicing. When school starts back, Claire isn’t ready for tryouts
and doesn’t make the basketball team.
How could Claire have put in more effort and reached a more positive outcome?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
121
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 2
Personal Survey
Think of a time in your life when you made the decision to only do the minimum
to resolve a problem. Explain what made you decide to only do the minimum and
the consequences of your decision.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Think of a time in your life when you made the decision to put in more effort and
go above the minimum to resolve a problem. Explain what made you decide to put
in the extra effort and the consequences of your decision.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
123
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
New
Office Etiquette
Procedures:
Tell the students this lesson will explore behaviors that are and are not appropriate for the
workplace. Ask students if they can think of behaviors that are not appropriate for an
office setting.
Discuss the following office etiquette examples with the students:
Do not use speakerphones or computer speakers if others can hear
Avoid strong perfume or cologne
Shower or bathe daily and arrive wearing a fresh change of clothing
Avoid eating food with strong smells
Do not gossip
Do not excessively talk about your personal life unless asked
Mind your own business
Do not take anything from someone else’s desk without permission
Do not enter someone else’s office or cubicle without permission
Do not be loud and disruptive
Always dress appropriately for your office
Always be on time
Activity 1: Pass out the Is it Good Etiquette worksheet. Explain to students they are to read
each statement and determine if it is appropriate behavior. If they believe it is good office
etiquette they should place an X under yes. If not, they should place an X under no.
Career Education Focus:
1. Developing awareness of expectations in the workplace
2. Developing appropriate behavior for the workplace
Related Standards: English/language arts
Lesson Objectives:
1. Discuss appropriate behavior for the workplace
2. Distinguish appropriate/inappropriate behavior for the workplace
Materials: Is It Good Etiquette worksheet, Right or Wrong worksheet,
pens and pencils
124
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Activity 2: Pass out the Right or Wrong worksheet. Explain to students they are to read
each phrase and determine whether or not it is proper office etiquette. If they believe the
phrase is appropriate for the office, they should circle it. After students have had time to
complete the worksheet, discuss each statement with the students to make sure each stu-
dent understands why the behaviors are or are not appropriate.
Assessment: Make sure all students have completed both worksheets thoroughly
and accurately.
Reflection: Lead a class discussion on lessons learned. Generate a definition of
etiquette. What makes office etiquette different?
125
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 1
Is It Good Etiquette
Read the following statements and check yes if it is good office etiquette or no if it
is not.
YES NO
Your coworkers were talking about how much they enjoy music.
To give everyone a special treat, you turn your computer speakers
up loud enough for everyone to hear your music. ___ ___
Yesterday was your birthday and one of your gifts was new
cologne. To make sure everyone will notice it, you wear a little
extra to work the next day. ___ ___
You went to the gym before work and played basketball too
long. Unfortunately, this meant you didn’t have time for a shower. ___ ___
You started a new diet that requires you to eat some foods with
very strong odors. Is it appropriate to eat this food at your desk? ___ ___
You overheard your coworker in the next cubicle talking on
the phone. She mentioned “getting a divorce,” but you are
not sure if she is getting a divorce or someone else. The urge
to gossip about the phone conversation wins. ___ ___
One of your coworkers does not allow anyone in the office to
finish a personal story. She constantly interrupts the story to
make the conversation about her personal life. ___ ___
The air conditioning in the office is broken again and you are
frustrated. You want to buy a bottle of water but you need
one more dime. You see one on a coworker’s desk in the
cubicle next to yours so you decide to “borrow it.” ___ ___
Tomorrow is the first day of your vacation and you are
counting the minutes! You catch yourself talking and
laughing louder than usual. ___ ___
You overslept this morning, so you wore wrinkled clothing
to work. ___ ___
It doesn’t matter how early you get up, you can’t get to work
on time. ___ ___
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Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 2
Right or Wrong
Read the following scenarios and circle the ones you think are examples of proper
office etiquette.
1. Interrupting someone who is on the phone.
2. Calling your boss when you are going to be late.
3. Calling your friends during the day.
4. Listening to music through your speakers during the day.
5. Complaining to everyone else in the office.
6. Telling the office about how you spent your weekend.
7. Walking into your boss’s office without being invited.
8. Wearing too much perfume.
9. Making fun of a coworker.
10. Talking on your speakerphone.
127
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
New
Organization in the Workplace
Procedures:
Conduct a class discussion with the students about how to be organized in the workplace.
Ask students if any of them have ever missed an appointment or lost an important piece
of paper. Explain to students that it’s important to stay organized in the workplace to show
your boss and coworkers that you are a mature and responsible employee. Make sure stu-
dents understand the difference between being neat and being organized—it doesn’t matter
whether your desk or office is clean if you don’t know where anything is.
Discuss the following ways to stay organized in the workplace:
Avoid clutter. Only keep items on your workspace that you use regularly. Keep other items in
your desk or storage space.
Keep your schedule updated every day. Choose one calendar and only use that one. If you
try to use a paper calendar, one on your phone, and one on your computer, it will be more
difficult to keep them synchronized.
Clean your desk at the end of every day and every week. This will prevent clutter from
building up.
Always file paperwork under a specific file. Never use a “miscellaneous” folder, because you
will forget what is filed there.
Once a month, examine your organizational plan to see if any changes need to be made.
Decide what works and what doesn’t to became as organized and efficient as possible.
Activity 1: Pass out the Improving Organization worksheet. Explain to students they are to
read the scenarios and form a plan to improve organization. Remind students there may be
more than one right answer. After students have had enough time to complete the work-
sheet, conduct a class discussion about their answers. Allow time for students to share dif-
ferent ideas for each scenario.
Career Education Focus:
1. Identifying appropriate workplace behavior
2. Developing a professional work ethic
Related Standards: English/language arts
Lesson Objectives:
1. Examine ways to became organized in the workplace
2. Assess scenarios to determine ways to improve organization
3. Develop plans to become more organized
Materials: Improving Organization worksheet, Organization Survey worksheet, pens
and pencils
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Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Activity 2: Pass out the Organization Survey worksheet. Explain to students there are no
right or wrong answers for this worksheet. They should answer each question honestly so
they can understand how organized they are and what they can do to improve. After stu-
dents have had enough time to complete the worksheet, ask for volunteers to share their
answers with the class. Since the students’ answers may be personal, they may not want
to share.
Assessment: Make sure all students have completed both worksheets thoroughly
and accurately.
Reflection: Lead a class discussion on lessons learned. Describe your locker. Describe
your study space at home. What can you do to improve your organization?
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Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 1
Improving Organization
You often feel rushed while on the job. What can you do to avoid this feeling?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
You frequently forget to take care of something important. How can this be fixed?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
It takes forever to find the document you want on your computer. How can you
speed up the search?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Whenever your boss asks you for a client’s phone number or address, you have to
spend several minutes searching while your boss watches. What can you do to be
ready the next time your boss needs someone’s contact information?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Your boss has put you in charge of an important project, but every few days you
have to ask your boss to repeat the directions. What can you do to remember the
directions so you don’t have to keep asking your boss?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
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Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 2
Organization Survey
On a scale of 1 to 10, how organized do you think you are? Why did you give
yourself this rating?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Before this lesson, did you think you needed to become more organized? Why or
why not? Did this lesson change your opinion?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Has being disorganized ever caused you to miss an event or not complete an assign-
ment? What could you have done to be more organized in that situation?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
What specific ideas for organization do you plan to start using in your daily life?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
How can being organized benefit you right now, outside of school?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
How can becoming organized now benefit you when you begin your career?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
131
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
New
Overcoming Weaknesses
Procedures:
Explain to students they will be discussing how to turn weaknesses into strengths. Tell the
students that everyone has weaknesses, and it is important for them to learn how to over-
come their weaknesses to succeed in the workplace.
Discuss the following steps to overcoming weaknesses:
Identify what your weaknesses are
Understand how these weaknesses can have a negative impact
Identify ways to turn the weaknesses into strengths
Start applying these changes
Be open to constructive criticism
Stay motivated and work hard, because change won’t happen overnight
Activity 1: Pass out the Strengthening Weaknesses worksheet. Explain to students they
are to come up with a way to turn each listed weakness into a strength. Once students
have had time to complete the worksheet, discuss possible answers for each weakness
with the group.
Activity 2: Pass out the Analyzing My Weaknesses worksheet. Explain to students they
will journal about their weakness on this worksheet. After they list a weakness, they will
then answer questions about that weakness. After students have had enough time to com-
plete the worksheet, ask for volunteers to discuss their answers with the class. If students
do not feel comfortable discussing their weaknesses with the class, begin the discussion
by discussing one of your weaknesses and how you would have answered the questions
on the worksheet.
Assessment: Make sure all students have completed both worksheets thoroughly
and accurately.
Reflection: Lead a class discussion on lessons learned. What did you learn about yourself
in this lesson? Are we judged by our weaknesses? The most important thing I learned in
this lesson is _________________.
Career Education Focus:
1. Identifying strengths and weaknesses to succeed in the workplace
2. Developing skills for the workplace
Related Standards: English/language arts
Lesson Objectives:
1. Recall how weaknesses affect the workplace
2. Communicate ways to turn weaknesses into strengths
3. Appraise weaknesses
Materials: Strengthening Weaknesses worksheet, Analyzing My Weaknesses worksheet,
pens and pencils
132
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 1
Strengthening Weaknesses
Read the following weaknesses and use the space provided to write what you
could do to turn those weaknesses into strengths.
Weakness Strength
I am always running late.
I wait until the last minute to do
my homework.
I failed an assignment instead of asking
for help.
My feelings are hurt when someone
criticizes me.
I sometimes lose my homework.
I don’t work well on group projects with
my classmates.
I sometimes have a bad attitude with
my teachers and classmates.
I often lose my temper.
I have to do things my way.
I give up when an assignment becomes
too difficult.
I am usually not open to doing things
differently than what I normally do.
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Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 2
Analyzing My Weaknesses
My first weakness is
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
The weakness could be a problem in the workplace, because
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
I can work to improve this weakness by
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
My second weakness is
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
The weakness could be a problem in the workplace, because
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
I can work to improve this weakness by
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
My third weakness is
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
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Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
The weakness could be a problem in the workplace because
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
I can work to improve this weakness by
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
135
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
New
Personal and Professional Email Addresses
Procedures:
Conduct a class discussion about the difference between personal and professional email
addresses. Conduct a class discussion about what is and is not appropriate when creating a
professional email address.
Explain to students that today you are going to talk about how to create email addresses
that are appropriate for the people you may be emailing. Ask the group to raise their hand if
they already have an email address. Do not ask them to say their email address out loud.
Ask the students if they know what the difference is between a personal email address and a
professional email address. Ask for examples of the different ways they might communicate
using each type of email address. If necessary, provide examples such as using your personal
email address to communicate with friends, classmates, and family. Explain that professional
email addresses should be used to communicate not only with employers and coworkers, but
also teachers and colleges.
Activity 1: Pass out the Personal vs. Professional worksheet and have students complete it.
After giving students a few minutes to work individually, go over the correct answers with
the group. Ask students after each answer if any of them disagree with the correct answer.
Allow students to explain their answers. Explain to the students why the correct answer is a
better choice.
Career Education Focus:
1. Identifying appropriate email addresses for the workplace
2. Developing professional communication standards
3. Developing appropriate behavior for the workplace
Related Standards: English/language arts, technology, social studies
Lesson Objectives:
1. Critique differences between personal and professional email addresses
2. Critique email addresses to see if they are professional
3. Compose personal and professional email addresses
Materials: Personal vs. Professional worksheet, Creating an Email Address worksheet,
pens and pencils
136
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Activity 2: Pass out the Create an Email Address worksheet and have students complete
it. Students are to come up with personal and professional email addresses for the people
given. Explain that some answers may be duplicates, but there is more than one right
answer. After giving students a few minutes to work individually, lead a class discussion
where students are given an opportunity to volunteer their answers for each question.
Assessment: Check to make sure all students have completed both worksheets. The Per-
sonal vs. Professional worksheet should be graded for accuracy. The Create an Email
Address worksheet should be checked to make sure all students completed it with answers
that demonstrate an understanding of the subject.
Reflection: Lead a class discussion on lessons learned. Think about your personal email
address. What does it say about you? Is it something your coworkers need to know?
137
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 1
Personal vs. Professional
Looking at the email addresses below, circle whether each is a personal or profes-
sional email address.
iloveanimals@ Personal Professional
john.doe@ Personal Professional
mickey1994@ Personal Professional
imafootballstar@ Personal Professional
doe_john@ Personal Professional
ishopuntilidrop@ Personal Professional
janekdoe@ Personal Professional
blueeyes@ Personal Professional
iluvmountaindew@ Personal Professional
john76262@
Personal Professional
138
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 2
Create an Email Address
Use the facts listed below each of the following names to create a personal and a
professional email address. Use your imagination and be creative.
1. George Washington
Favorite sport is baseball
Likes to read
Birthday is February 22, 1732
Personal Email Address _____________________________________________________
Professional Email Address ________________________________________________
2. Thomas Jefferson
Likes to write
Is an artist
Lives in Charlottesville, VA, 22901
Personal Email Address _____________________________________________________
Professional Email Address ________________________________________________
3. Abraham Lincoln
Likes to go fishing
Is very tall
Is very friendly
Personal Email Address _____________________________________________________
Professional Email Address ________________________________________________
139
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Revised
Personal Strengths
Procedures:
Tell students: “Today we’re going to look at some descriptions of feelings and some traits
associated with them. Knowing these feelings and traits can help you discover your
personal strengths. It can also help you identify areas you can improve in your life. We all
believe certain things about ourselves. These beliefs help make us who we are or who we
believe ourselves to be. Sometimes we feel we are great; sometimes we feel we aren’t good
at anything. This outlook can make us feel better or worse. We can put ourselves down or
build ourselves up. We learn to label ourselves and others as we learn labels from people
and the world around us. If we believe the labels, we often start to act in ways that make
the label true. We need to be careful of labels, especially negative ones. You can always
change negative traits to positive ones by recognizing them, working hard, and making pos-
itive changes. Let’s look at how we view ourselves.”
Activity 1: Pass out the Getting to Know Myself worksheet and have students complete it.
Have the students also complete the six summary questions. Allow eight minutes for the
analysis and synthesis of the responses to the six summary questions.
Activity 2: Engage in class discussion of the summary questions. Invite the students to
move around the classroom in order to organize in small groups based upon similar inter-
ests and strengths.
Assessment: Determine the extent to which each student has accurately summarized their
responses to the two summary questions. Determine the extent to which the students have
organized appropriately into small groups.
Career Education Focus:
1. Identifying personal interests, abilities, and skills through assessment
2. Understanding the relationship between academic skills and personal interests, and related
career considerations
Related Standards: Health, reading and language arts, social studies,
character education
Lesson Objectives:
1. Complete Part I of an assessment to determine strengths and areas of interests
2. Complete Part II of an assessment to determine preferences and strengths in school subjects
3. Assess the results of the assessments to determine personal strengths and interests
4. Develop problem-solving skills and engage in decision-making
Materials: Getting to Know Myself worksheet
140
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 1
Getting to Know Myself
Part 1
My Personal Strengths and Interests
Given the following list of statements, respond by indicating whether each statement
is “like me” or “unlike me.” Place an “X” in the appropriate column.
Like Me Unlike Me
I am shy. ___________________ ___________________
I am dependable. ___________________ ___________________
I am easy to like. ___________________ ___________________
I often worry. ___________________ ___________________
I make up my mind easily. ___________________ ___________________
I like to talk in front of the class. ___________________ ___________________
I get upset easily. ___________________ ___________________
I often get discouraged at school. ___________________ ___________________
I am proud of my schoolwork. ___________________ ___________________
I am popular with my peers. ___________________ ___________________
My parents usually
consider my feelings. ___________________ ___________________
I usually succeed in most things. ___________________ ___________________
My peers often pick on me. ___________________ ___________________
My parents expect too much of me. ___________________ ___________________
I am often proud of myself. ___________________ ___________________
I like to be alone. ___________________ ___________________
I would like to do better in school. ___________________ ___________________
At home, people often ignore me. ___________________ ___________________
I like to be called on in school. ___________________ ___________________
I am easy to persuade. ___________________ ___________________
I like to lead the group. ___________________ ___________________
141
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Part II
My Areas of Interests and Strengths in School
Given the following list of statements, respond by indicating whether each state-
ment is “like me” or “unlike me.” Place an “X” in the appropriate column.
Like Me Unlike Me
I like reading. ___________________ ___________________
I do well in reading. ___________________ ___________________
I like math. ___________________ ___________________
I do well in math. ___________________ ___________________
I like physical education. ___________________ ___________________
I do well in physical education. ___________________ ___________________
I like science. ___________________ ___________________
I do well in science. ___________________ ___________________
I like grammar and
language arts. ___________________ ___________________
I do well in grammar and
language arts. ___________________ ___________________
I like social studies
(history and geography). ___________________ ___________________
I do well in social studies
(history and geography). ___________________ ___________________
I like computers. ___________________ ___________________
I work well on computers. ___________________ ___________________
I like health. ___________________ ___________________
I do well in health. ___________________ ___________________
I like art. ___________________ ___________________
I do well in art ___________________ ___________________
I like music. ___________________ ___________________
I do well in music. ___________________ ___________________
142
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Summary:
1. My personal interests and strengths are:
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
2. My interests and strengths in school are:
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3. Something I am proud of myself for being able to do well is:
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
4. Something I wish I could do better is:
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5. Something I want to accomplish in the next year is:
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
6. Something I want to accomplish before I graduate from high school is:
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
143
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
New
Resume Writing
Procedures:
Tell the students they will learn how to create their first resume. Ask the students to explain
what they already know about resumes.
Discuss the following guidelines for creating a professional resume:
Use a plain font and plain white or off-white paper
Make sure all your contact information is current, including phone numbers, physical
address, and email address
Use a professional email address
Never use false information
List any volunteer activities or organizations
List any coursework that relates to the potential job
Always use proper language; never use slang
Use “action verbs” to describe yourself and your skills
Activity 1: Pass out the Personal Survey worksheet. Explain to students that they will
answer the questions about themselves and then use that information to write their first
resume. After the students have had enough time to complete the worksheet, begin the next
activity, Your First Resume.
Career Education Focus:
1. Identifying skills for the workplace
2. Developing professional writing skills
3. Composing a resume
Related Standards: English/language arts, technology
Lesson Objectives:
1. Examine how to write a resume
2. Complete personal survey
3. Write a resume
Materials: Personal Survey worksheet, Resume Template worksheet, pens and pencils,
computer access
144
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Activity 2: Assign students to computers. Explain that they are going to use the informa-
tion they have written in the Personal Survey worksheet to write their first resume. Guide
students through the process of using the Resume Template worksheet. After students have
had enough time to complete their resume, ask students to discuss what they have learned
about writing resumes.
Assessment: Make sure all students have completed the Personal Survey worksheet. Make
sure all students have created a resume in Microsoft Word.
Reflection: Lead a class discussion on lessons learned. What is the purpose of a resume?
How can you make your resume stand out?
145
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 1
Personal Survey
Answer the following questions about yourself. This information will help you write
your first resume.
1. What is your name?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
2. What is your address?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
3. What is your phone number?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
4. What is your email address?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
5. Write two sentences describing yourself and the kind of job that
interests you.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
6. Describe your skills and abilities.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
7. List your extracurricular activities at school, such as clubs and athletics.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
8. List any activities or organizations you participate in outside of school.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
9. List any previous work or volunteer experience you may have.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
10. List any awards or honors you have received.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
146
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 2
Resume Template
Begin this activity by opening Microsoft Word. Use the following example to cre-
ate your resume. You should follow the outline below and use the information from
Activity 1 to complete your resume.
[ NAME ]
[ ADDRESS ]
[ CITY ], [ STATE ] [ ZIP ]
[ PHONE ]
[ EMAIL ]
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Objective
[Describe yourself and the type of job you are interested in.]
Skills
List skills and abilities
List skills and abilities
List skills and abilities
List skills and abilities
Extracurricular Activities
List extracurricular activities in school
List extracurricular activities in school
List extracurricular activities in school
Organizations or Clubs
List activities or organizations you participate in outside of school
List activities or organizations you participate in outside of school
List activities or organizations you participate in outside of school
147
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Work or Volunteer Experience
[ Name of Organization ]
[ Dates ]
[ Job Title ]
[ Duties ]
[ Duties ]
[ Duties ]
[ Duties ]
[ Name of Organization ]
[ Dates ]
[ Job Title ]
[ Duties ]
[ Duties ]
[ Duties ]
[ Duties ]
Awards or Honors
List award or honor
List award or honor
List award or honor
149
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Revised
Self-Assessment of Skills and Abilities
Procedures:
Tell the students they are going to learn about assessing skills and abilities in themselves. Ask
the students if any of them have ever participated in a talent show. If so, let them explain what
a talent is and what they did during the talent show. Explain to the students that during this
lesson they are going to learn about assessing skills and abilities in themselves.
Discuss the following points with the students:
Define aptitude.
What is an example of a skill you have?
What is an example of a talent you have?
How do skills and abilities influence your choice of a career or job?
What can you do now to develop your skills and abilities in preparation for your future career
or job choice?
Activity 1: Have students complete the Self-Assessment of Skills and Abilities worksheet.
Career Education Focus:
1. Identifying personal interests, abilities, and skills through assessment
2. Demonstrating skills in decision making
3. Demonstrating critical thinking
4. Differentiating among personal qualities that are needed to obtain and retain jobs in spe-
cific career clusters
5. Describing the importance of academic and occupational skills to achievement in all
career areas
Related Standards: English/language arts, social studies
Lesson Objectives:
1. The students will identify their individual skills and abilities through a self-assessment
2. Through critical analysis, each student will identify three career or job choices that corre-
spond with their identified strengths
3. The students will conclude that their aptitudes are an important factor in determining their
choice of vocation
Materials: Self-Assessment of Skills and Abilities worksheet
150
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Activity 2: Pass out the Skills and Career Matching worksheet. Explain to students they
are to match the career to the correct skill description. Tell the students that each skill and
career will only be used once.
The answers are:
1. c
2. d
3. e
4. b
5. g
6. i
7. h
8. f
9. a
Reflection: Lead a class discussion on lessons learned. Does everyone have the
same skills and abilities? Do your skills and abilities match the careers in which
you are interested?
Resource Help: Guidance counselors, career education counselors
Assessment: Grade the self-assessment for completeness and quality of answers. Review
the self-assessment to determine if the career and job choices realistically correspond with
the identified strengths of the student. Bonus points might be awarded for satisfactory com-
pletion of the learning task.
151
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 1
Self-Assessment of Skills and Abilities
Directions: For each aptitude, circle the number indicating your perception of your
ability. Base your answers on your knowledge of your past performance in that area.
Skills and Abilities Description Poor Good
Very
Good
General intelligence (G) Understands instructions
(orders, facts, and the
reasons for them). Able to
reason. Closely related to
school grades.
1 2 3
Verbal (V) Understands the meaning of
words and ideas. Uses them
to communicate information
and ideas clearly.
1 2 3
Numerical (N) Does math quickly
and correctly.
1 2 3
Spatial (S) Can look at flat drawings
and pictures and see them
in three dimensions (high,
wide, deep).
1 2 3
Form perception (P) Notices details in things or
pictures. Notices differences
in shape and color.
1 2 3
Clerical perception (Q) Notices details and finds
mistakes in numbers, words
(spelling), and punctuation
in written materials, charts,
and tables. Avoids mistakes
when copying things.
1 2 3
Motor coordination (K) Moves eyes, hands, and
fingers together to do a job
quickly and accurately.
1 2 3
Finger dexterity (F) Moves the fingers to work
with small things quickly
and correctly.
1 2 3
Manual dexterity Moves the hands with
ease and skill. Uses the
hands in placing and
turning motions.
1 2 3
152
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
On the basis of your self-assessment completed above, identify the skills and abil-
ities that you noted as your strengths. These would be areas for which you rated
yourself with a “3” rating.
Skill/Ability _______________________________________________________________________
Skill/Ability _______________________________________________________________________
Skill/Ability _______________________________________________________________________
Which career choices or jobs do you believe that you might be most suited for?
Career or job choice no. 1:
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Write a statement about why you made this career or job choice.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Career or job choice no. 2:
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Write a statement about why you made this career or job choice.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Career or job choice no. 3:
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Write a statement about why you made this career or job choice.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
153
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 2
Skills and Career Matching
Match the Skills and Abilities category from the first activity to the career it best
matches. You can only use each Skills and Abilities category once.
1. ____________________ Notices details in things or pictures. Notices differences in
shapes and color.
2. ____________________ Moves the fingers to work with small things quickly
and correctly.
3. ____________________ Notices details and finds mistakes in numbers, words
(spelling), and punctuation in written materials, charts, and tables. Avoids
mistakes when copying things.
4. ____________________ Can look at flat drawings and pictures and see them in
three dimension (high, wide, deep).
5. ____________________ Moves the hands with ease and skill. Uses the hands in
placing and turning motions.
6. ____________________ Understands instructions (orders, facts, and the reasons
for them). Able to reason. Closely related to school grades.
7. ____________________ Moves eyes, hands, and fingers together to do a job
quickly and accurately.
8. ____________________ Understands the meaning of words and ideas. Uses them
to communicate information and ideas clearly.
9. ____________________ Does math quickly and correctly.
a. accountant
b. architect
c. art critic
d. computer technician
e. editor
f. lawyer
g. mechanic
h. surgeon
i. teacher
155
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
New
Telephone Etiquette
Procedures:
Tell the students this lesson will explore what is appropriate when talking to your friends on
the phone and what is appropriate when using the telephone at work. Ask students if they
can think of examples of something that would be appropriate when talking to a friend that
would not be appropriate when talking to someone in the workplace.
Discuss the following phone etiquette examples with the students:
Make sure you speak clearly
Always identify yourself and your company
Don’t keep someone on hold too long. Offer to call someone back later rather than keeping
that person on hold
Always return phone calls promptly
Never interrupt the person
Do not make or receive personal calls at work without permission
Do not eat or chew gum while talking on the phone
Always use a pleasant and friendly voice
Answer the phone promptly when it rings
Activity 1: Pass out the Employee Phone Etiquette worksheet. Explain to students that they
should read the telephone conversation and use the space below to rewrite the conversa-
tion using proper telephone etiquette. After students have had enough time to complete the
worksheet, ask for volunteers to explain what the store employee should have done differ-
ently. Ask for volunteers to reenact the correct conversation in front of the class.
Career Education Focus:
1. Developing awareness of expectations in the workplace
2. Identifying appropriate behavior for the workplace
3. Developing professional communication for the workplace
Related Standards: English/language arts
Lesson Objectives:
1. Discuss proper telephone etiquette
2. Reconstruct a telephone conversation
3. Interpret proper and improper telephone etiquette
Materials: Employee Phone Etiquette worksheet, Right or Wrong worksheet,
pens and pencils
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Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Activity 2: Pass out the Right or Wrong worksheet. Explain to students they are to read
each phrase and determine whether or not it is proper telephone etiquette for the work-
place. If they believe the phrase is appropriate for the workplace, they should circle it. After
students have had time to complete the worksheet, discuss each statement with the stu-
dents to make sure each student understands why the behaviors are/are not appropriate.
Assessment: Make sure all students have completed both worksheets thoroughly
and accurately.
Reflection: Lead a class discussion on lessons learned. Compare the different types of
phone etiquette for home, job, and personal (cell) phones.
157
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 1
Employee Phone Etiquette
Read the following conversation that took place on the telephone between a cus-
tomer and employee. Use the space below to rewrite the conversation using appro-
priate language and telephone manners.
Ms. Knowitall: “Hello?”
Mrs. Smith: “Hello. I bought a coat at your store yesterday and it doesn’t fit.”
Ms. Knowitall: “You should have tried it on before you bought it.”
Mrs. Smith: “I just want to know if I can exchange it for a different size.”
Ms. Knowitall: “I don’t know. That isn’t part of my job. I work in the office. You
need to call someone who sells the coats.”
Mrs. Smith: “Can you ask someone?”
Ms. Knowitall: “It’s time for my lunch. Call back later”
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
158
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 2
Right or Wrong
Read the following phrases and circle the ones you think are examples of proper
telephone etiquette in the workplace.
Slamming the phone on the receiver when you hang up
Answering the phone before it rings more than three times
Spitting out your gum before you answer the phone
Waiting a couple of days before returning a missed call
Using slang
Identifying yourself and your company
Arguing with a caller
Answering the phone with a pleasant voice even if you’re in a bad mood
Leaving someone on hold too long
Waiting until your lunch break to make a personal call
Calling someone very early in the morning or late at night
Rushing the caller to get off the phone
Helping the caller even if it isn’t your job
159
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Revised
Time Management
Procedures:
Explain the kinds of activities that typically fit within each of the categories on the daily log.
Instruct the students in the use of a clock or watch to determine the approximate beginning
point for each activity and how to calculate the total amount of time spent within each category.
Explain to the class that the sequence of activities might be different within their lives and
households. Each student should derive their best estimate of the amount of time spent
within each category. Emphasize that it would be incorrect to exceed 24 hours within a day.
Activity 1: Using the Log of Three Days of Daily Activities worksheet, students should pre-
pare a log of activities over a three-day period. They should analyze the activities according
to broad categories such as work (schoolwork related), leisure (fun and relaxation), family
(dinner, family communications, supportive activities), and rest time.
Reflection: To review the students’ time management evaluations, conduct a class discus-
sion about their effective use of time, effective planning for the use of time, and balance in
the use of time between work and leisure activities.
Assessment: Collect the journal entries and record a grade for completeness. How do you
use time effectively? How do you balance school, friends, and home activities?
Career Education Focus:
1. Demonstrating skills in time management
2. Preparing for workplace readiness
3. Recognizing that time is a resource
4. Demonstrating responsible and appropriate use of time as a resource
Related Standards: English/language arts—writing; mathematics—measurement, calcula-
tions; social studies—activities of daily living
Lesson Objectives:
1. Recognize the importance of time management
2. Establish how to manage their time more effectively
3. Evaluate their use of time over a designated period of time
Materials: Log of Three Days of Daily Activities worksheet
160
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 1
Log of Three Days of Daily Activities
Day 1
Time Activity Hours Minutes Notes
Get dressed in the morning
Travel to school
Class activities
Lunch
Recess at school
Travel home from school
Rest and relaxation
Study and complete
homework
Complete home chores
Family time
Dinner
Rest and relaxation
Sleep/bedtime
Total amount
of time
Day 2
Time Activity Hours Minutes Notes
Get dressed in the morning
Travel to school
Class activities
Lunch
Recess at school
Travel home from school
Rest and relaxation
Study and complete
homework
Complete home chores
Family time
Dinner
Rest and relaxation
Sleep/bedtime
Total amount
of time
161
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Day 3
Time Activity Hours Minutes Notes
Get dressed in the morning
Travel to school
Class activities
Lunch
Recess at school
Travel home from school
Rest and relaxation
Study and complete
homework
Complete home chores
Family time
Dinner
Rest and relaxation
Sleep/bedtime
Total amount
of time
Summary: Determine your response to each of the following questions.
Total time
1. How many total hours are there in one full day? _________________
2. How many total hours are there in three full days? _________________
3. How many minutes are there in one full hour? _________________
4. How many minutes are there in one full day? _________________
5. How many total minutes are there in three full days? _________________
In-school time
1. How much time was spent during day one for class activities?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
2. How much time was spent during all three days for class activities?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3. How much time was spent for student and homework during the day?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
162
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Home study and chores
1. How much time was spent during day one for home study?
____________________________________________________________________________________
2. How much time was spent during day two for home chores?
____________________________________________________________________________________
3. How much time was spent on studying and homework for your three days of
record keeping?
____________________________________________________________________________________
4. What percent of your three days was spent on studying and homework?
____________________________________________________________________________________
Leisure time
1. How much time was spent for leisure during day one? _____________
2. What percent of your three days was spent in leisure time? _____________
Sleep time
1. How much time was spent for sleep on day two? _____________
2. What percent of your three days was spent sleeping? _____________
Evaluate your use of time
1. Over the three-day period, did you spend more time involved with in-school
class activities or leisure time? ______________________________________________
Explain ___________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
2. Over the three-day period, would you describe your amount of leisure time as
“too much,” “just about right,” or “too little” for you? ________________________
Explain ___________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
163
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
3. Over the three-day period, did you spend more time involved with home
study or leisure time activities? _________________________________________________
Explain ___________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
4. Describe the kind of home chores that you completed.
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
5. How might your home chores prepare you for work in a future career?
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
6. After analyzing your time log, are there any activities that you think you spent
too much or not enough time on?
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
7. Did you make any changes to your routine during the three days?
If so, explain.
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
164
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
8. What have you learned about your routine and how you spend your time?
Were you surprised by the results of your time log?
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
165
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
New
Tomorrow’s Jobs
Procedures:
Explain to the students that although employment is expected to increase, it will not be
evenly distributed across all occupational groups. Changes in consumer demand, technol-
ogy, and other factors will contribute to the change.
Inform the students that half of the occupations on the list are related to health care. Health
care is experiencing rapid growth, due in large part to the aging baby boomer generation.
As health care costs continue to rise, work is increasingly being delegated to lower-paid
workers in order to cut costs. Tasks that were previously performed by doctors, nurses,
dentists, or other health care professionals are increasingly being performed by physician
assistants, medical assistants, dental hygienists, and physical therapist aides.
Advise students that post-secondary education continues to be a priority. Of the 20 fastest
growing occupations, 12 are in the associate degree or higher category.
Activity 1: Pass out the Occupations with the Fastest Growth chart. Explain to students this
worksheet will give them an idea of jobs with rapid growth in the next decade. Ask the stu-
dents to read the chart and select three jobs they are interested in.
Activity 2: Distribute the budget template to the students. Ask the students to complete the
sheet to the best of their ability. The students should then compare their monthly expenses to
their monthly income and determine if their selected job can support the lifestyle they want.
Activity 3: Hand out the Educational Plan worksheet to students.
Assessment: Ensure that students have completed all activities.
Reflection: Lead a class discussion on lessons learned. What surprised you about Activity
Chart 1? What surprised you about Activity Chart 2?
Career Education Focus:
1. Identifying careers that will experience the most rapid growth
2. Reviewing median wages for jobs
3. Defining educational requirements for rapid growth jobs
Related Standards: English/language arts and social studies
Lesson Objectives:
1. Evaluate the Occupations with the Fastest Growth chart and select three that interest
the students
2. Use the salary of one of the occupations the students selected and create a budget
3. Research classes that will apply to the career the students selected
Materials: Occupations with the Fastest Growth chart, Budget worksheet, Educational
Plan worksheet, pens and pencils
166
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 1
Occupations with the Fastest Growth
Occupations Percent
change
Number of
new jobs
(in
thousands)
Wages
(May 2008
median)
Education/
training
Biomedical
engineers
72 11.6 $77,400
Bachelor’s
degree
Network systems
and data
communications
analysts
53 155.8 71,100
Bachelor’s
degree
Home health aides
50 460.9 20,460
Short-term,
on-the-job
training
Personal and home
care aides 46 375.8 19,180
Short-term,
on-the-job
training
Financial examiners
41 11.1 70,930
Bachelor’s
degree
Medical
scientists, except
epidemiologists
40 44.2 72,590 Doctoral degree
Physician assistants 39 29.2 81,230 Master’s degree
Skin care specialists
38 14.7 28,730
Postsecondary
vocational award
Biochemists and
biophysicists
37 8.7 82,840 Doctoral degree
Athletic trainers
37 6.0 39,640
Bachelor’s
degree
Physical therapist
aides 36 16.7 23,760
Short-term,
on-the-job
training
Dental hygienists 36 62.9 66,570 Associate degree
Veterinary
technologists and
technicians
36 28.5 28,900 Associate degree
167
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Occupations Percent
change
Number of
new jobs
(in
thousands)
Wages
(May 2008
median)
Education/
training
Dental assistants
36 105.6 32,380
Moderate-term,
on-the-job
training
Computer software
engineers,
applications
34 175.1 85,430
Bachelor’s
degree
Medical assistants
34 163.9 28,300
Moderate-term,
on-the-job
training
Physical therapist
assistants
33 21.2 46,140 Associate degree
Veterinarians
33 19.7 79,050
First professional
degree
Self-enrichment
education teachers 32 81.3 35,720
Work experience
in a related
occupation
Compliance
officers, except
agriculture,
construction, health
and safety, and
transportation
31 80.8 48,890
Long-term,
on-the-job
training
SOURCE: BLS Occupational Employment Statistics and Division of
Occupational Outlook
168
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 2
Monthly Budget
Budget Expenses
Expense Amount
Books, magazines, newspapers
Cable/satellite television
Car insurance
Car payment
Cellular phone
Charitable donations
Childcare
Clothing
Credit card payments
Dental care
Dining out
Electricity and gas
Garbage and recycling
Gasoline
Gifts
Groceries
Health club
Health insurance
Homeowner’s/renter’s insurance
Household furnishings
Life insurance
Membership fees
Miscellaneous
Movies and video rentals
Music downloads
Online/internet service
Other entertainment and leisure
169
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Expense Amount
Other utilities/bills
Payroll taxes
Pet supplies and medical care
Public transportation
Rent or house payment
Sporting events
DVDs and CDs
Telephone
Toys and games
Travel
Water and sewer
Total Expenses
Take your yearly salary and divide by 12. This is your monthly income before any
taxes or expenses are taken out. List your monthly income below.
Monthly income __________________
Monthly expenses (use the total from chart) __________________
Balance (subtract expenses from income) __________________
If your balance is a negative number, then you spent more money than
you earned!
170
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 3
Educational Plan
List 15 classes that would benefit you in one of the three occupations you chose.
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
171
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
New
Understanding Benefits
Procedures:
Lead a class discussion about the different types of benefits that may be offered with differ-
ent careers. Ask the students if they know what benefits are, and have them give examples.
Explain to students that the value of benefits could add as much as 30 percent to the total
amount of compensation for a job.
Discuss the following types of benefits with the students:
Medical insurance
Discuss the different amounts of coverage. For example, what percentage of medical bills
does the insurance cover?
Dental insurance
Vision insurance
Vacation time
Discuss how much vacation is given at the start of employment and how often more vaca-
tion time is accrued.
Paid holidays
Discuss typical holidays that are covered (Thanksgiving, Christmas, Independence Day,
Memorial Day, Labor Day, and New Year’s Day)
Sick days
Personal time
Activity 1: Pass out the Adding Benefits worksheet. Explain to students they will have to
add up the various benefits for each job. They will then compare each job to decide which
is the best one. After students have had time to complete the worksheet, lead a discussion
about their results.
Career Education Focus:
1. Understanding how benefits work
2. Identifying non-financial forms of compensation
Related Standards: English/language arts, mathematics
Lesson Objectives:
1. Compare and contrast different types of benefits
2. Evaluate how important benefits are to them
Materials: Adding Benefits worksheet, Benefits and You worksheet, pens and pencils
172
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Activity 2: Pass out the Benefits and You worksheet. Explain to students they will use
the space provided to journal about how important each benefit would be to them. After
students have had enough time to complete the worksheet, lead a class discussion about
their opinions.
Assessment: Make sure all students have completed both worksheets thoroughly
and accurately.
Reflection: Lead a class discussion on lessons learned. Raise your hand if you knew about
these benefits before today’s class. Which benefits are most important to you? Why?
173
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 1
Adding Benefits
Chloe recently graduated from college and has been applying for several different
jobs. She recently had interviews for two jobs. Using the information you are given in
each scenario, determine which job would benefit her the most.
Job 1:
This job is with a local discount store. Because she recently graduated from col-
lege, her beginning salary is $14 per hour. She works eight hours a day, five days a
week, for a total of 40 hours per week. Below is a list of the benefits her employer
provides her. Complete the calculations to determine how much her salary plus
benefits will equal.
2,080 hours per year
x $14 per hour
________________________________ total salary
10 vacation days per year
x $112 daily salary
________________________________ total vacation benefits
5 personal days per year
x $112 daily salary
________________________________ total personal benefits
8 sick days per year
x $112 daily salary
________________________________ total sick days
________________________________ total salary
x 0.07
________________________________ retirement benefit
Annual salary ______________________
Vacation benefits ______________________
Personal benefits ______________________
Sick days ______________________
Retirement benefit ______________________
Life insurance + $20,000
Total salary and benefits ______________________
(add above fields)
174
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Job 2:
This job is with a local manufacturing company. Although she recently graduated
from college, her beginning salary will only be $10 per hour. She will work eight
hours a day, five days a week, for a total of 40 hours per week. She will also earn
approximately 500 hours of overtime per year. Her hourly pay for overtime is $15.
Below is a list of the benefits her employer provides her. Complete the calculations
to determine how much her salary plus benefits will equal.
2,080 hours per year
x $10 per hour worked
_______________________________ total salary
15 vacation days per year
x $80 daily salary
_______________________________ total vacation benefits
5 personal days per year
x $80 daily salary
_______________________________ total personal benefits
11 sick days per year
x $80 daily salary
_______________________________ total sick days
_______________________________ total salary
x 0.07
_______________________________ retirement benefit
500 hours of overtime per year
x $15 overtime pay rate
_______________________________ overtime benefit
Annual Salary ______________________
Vacation benefits ______________________
Personal benefits ______________________
Sick days ______________________
Retirement benefit ______________________
Life insurance + $5,000
Overtime benefit ______________________
Total salary and benefits ______________________
(add above fields)
175
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 2
Benefits and You
Use the space provided to write how important each benefit is to you. Consider
how having/not having this benefit could affect your decision to accept a job offer.
Vacation Time
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Personal Days
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paid Sick Days
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paid Holidays
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Health Insurance
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Are there any other benefits that are important to you that have not been dis-
cussed already?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
177
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
New
Where Do I Want To Be
Procedures:
Explain to the group that if there is something they want to happen in the future, they have
to work to make it happen. They can’t wait for it to happen to them; they have to make it
happen. Part of having a successful future is thinking about exactly what you want your
future to be.
Have the group close their eyes. Tell them you want them to picture themselves at their high
school graduation. Tell them to think about anything they want to have accomplished by
then. Tell them to think about where they see themselves going after graduation. Ask ques-
tions for the group to think about as they visualize their future. Topics to ask could include
whether or not they are going to college, what college they are going to be attending, and
what their major is going to be.
Ask for volunteers to share what they visualized for themselves. To start the discussion, use
yourself as an example and share something that you want to have accomplished five years
from now. Tell the group that you are never too old to plan for your future.
Activity 1: Pass out the Where Do I Want to Be In Five Years worksheet. Tell the students
they are going to write down what they have just visualized for themselves. Explain that
what they write down does not have to just be about school and their career. They should
write down anything they feel is important to them to know about where they want to be in
five years.
Career Educations Focus:
1. Preparing for the future
2. Listing short-term goals
3. Listing long-term goals
Related Standards: English/language arts, technology, social studies
Lesson Objectives:
1. Visualize their future career
2. Predict their goals for the next five years
3. Predict their goals for the next 20 years
Materials: Where Do I Want to Be In Five Years worksheet, Where Do I Want to Be In
20 Years worksheet, pens and pencils
178
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Activity 2: Pass out the Where Do I Want to Be In 20 Years worksheet. Tell the students
that now they are going to visualize even further into their future. Explain that since they are
thinking so far ahead, it may be harder to visualize as many different things, but they should
concentrate and try to think of at least a few different goals or accomplishments they want
to have completed in the next 20 years. Again, remind them that these accomplishments do
not have to be limited to academic and career goals.
Assessment: Check to make sure all students have completed both worksheets accurately
and thoroughly.
Reflection: Lead a group discussion about lessons learned. Analyze the differences between
your answers to Activity 1 and Activity 2. Why do you think there are different responses for
different people?
179
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 1
Where Do I Want to Be In Five Years
Think about where you want to be in five years. You will be almost ready to gradu-
ate from high school. Where will you go from there? Will you attend college or
technical school? What career or major will you be pursuing? What changes will
you have made? How will you be the same?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
180
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 2
Where Do I Want to Be In 20 Years
Think about where you want to be in 20 years. What kind of a career do you want to
have? Will you still live where you do now or do you want to move somewhere else?
Do you want to get married? Do you want to have a family? What will be different
about you in 20 years? What will have stayed the same about you?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
181
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
New
Writing Professional Emails
Procedures:
Conduct a class discussion about the differences between a casual and professional email.
Conduct a class discussion about what is and is not appropriate when writing a profes-
sional email.
Explain to students that today you are going to talk about how to write a professional email.
Ask the group for examples of what they think is and is not appropriate when writing a pro-
fessional email.
Discuss the following guidelines for writing a professional email:
Use a professional email address
The subject line should let the recipient know what the email is about
Always use proper grammar (capitalization, punctuation, correct spelling, etc.)
Never use internet slang, racial or discriminating comments, or slurs
Always take responsibility if asking for help or an extension
Activity 1: Pass out the Editing Email worksheet and have the students complete it. Explain
to the students they are to rewrite the email provided so it looks professional. Give students
a few minutes to complete it individually. Afterward, ask for volunteers to share a change
they made to the email. If a chalkboard or whiteboard is available, the instructor may
rewrite the email using information provided by the students.
Career Education Focus:
1. Developing professional communication standards
2. Developing appropriate behavior for the workplace
3. Strengthening editing skills
Related Standards: English/language arts, technology
Lesson Objectives:
1. Compare and contrast the differences between a casual and professional email
2. Rewrite a casual email to make it sound professional
3. Compose a professional email
Materials: Editing Email worksheet, Writing Professionally worksheet, pens and pencils,
whiteboard or chalkboard if possible
182
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Activity 2: Pass out the Writing Professionally worksheet and have the students complete
it. Explain to the students they are to use the information provided to write a professional
email to a teacher. Give students a few minutes to complete it individually. Afterward, ask
for volunteers to read the emails they have written. Lead a discussion about the differences
in the emails the students have written, keeping in mind there is more than one correct way
to write the email.
Assessment: Check to make sure all students have completed both worksheets with
answers that demonstrate an understanding of the subject.
Reflection: Lead a class discussion on lessons learned. Evaluate each email. How are they
different? How are they the same?
183
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 1
Editing Email
Read the following email written by a student to his teacher. Use the space below
to rewrite the email to make it sound professional.
To: Dr. Jane Jones ([email protected])
Subject: hey
can u tell me what im supposed to do on number 7 on tha assignment???? i no
how to do the first 6 but i cant figgure out 7. i paid attention in class on fri but i
had a LONG weekend and forgot how to do it lol. pleeeeease help !!!
Johnny
To _________________________________________________________
From ______________________________________________________
Subject ___________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
184
Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 2
Writing Professionally
Use the information provided to write a professional email from a student to
his teacher.
Robert Smith is a college student. He missed a math test last Friday because he
overslept after working late the night before. He needs to email his teacher, Dr.
Jane Jones, to find out if he can make up his test.
Robert has two email addresses—r.smith@college.edu, which was assigned to
him by the college, and no1yankeesf[email protected], which he has used since
high school.
To: [email protected] __________________________________________
From __________________________
Subject __________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
New
You Are Unique
Procedures:
Conduct a class discussion about what it means to be unique. Give students an
opportunity to explain what qualities they have that makes them unique. If students
are not talking, give examples of what makes them unique to encourage them to actively partici-
pate. Explain that people are unique through their interests, personalities, or past experiences.
Explain to students that it is important to understand what their own interests and strengths
are when it comes time to plan for their career. Students should experiment with their own
interests now and find out what things they enjoy and are skilled at doing. Explain that once
students find out what they excel at and have fun doing, then they can begin to explore
careers related to that activity.
Activity 1: Pass out the Exploring Your Interests worksheet and have students complete it.
Explain that one way to explore your interests and “test” a career is to volunteer. Students should
follow the examples given and write at least four places they would be interested in volunteering
in the left column. In the right column, they should write the reason they are interested in volun
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teering at that place. If they are interested in a career related to that business, they should write
that also. Ask for volunteers to share their answers with the group.
Activity 2: Pass out the I Am Unique Because... worksheet and have students complete it.
Explain that it’s important to really know yourself before you decide on a career and that part
of knowing yourself is knowing what sets you apart from your friends and classmates. Give
students a few minutes to complete the paragraph individually. Ask for volunteers to share what
they have written. If necessary to encourage the group to actively participate, share what you
feel makes you unique.
Assessment: Check to make sure all students have completed both worksheets accurately
and thoroughly.
Reflection: Lead a class discussion on lessons learned. What did you learn about yourself
in this lesson? Could any of your interests lead to a career choice?
Career Education Focus:
1. Developing self-esteem for the workplace
2. Understanding diversity in the workplace
3. Exploring potential careers
Related Standards: English/language arts, technology, social studies
Lesson Objectives:
1. Defend their unique qualities
2. Explore their interests
3. Relate their interests and unique qualities to potential careers
Materials: Exploring Your Interests worksheet, I Am Unique Because... worksheet, pens
and pencils
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Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 1
Exploring Your Interests
I would like to volunteer at Because
An animal shelter I love animals and want to be a vet
A nursing home I like caring for the elderly and want
to be a nurse
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ACTIVITY 2
I Am Unique Because...
Complete the sentence and then write at least four more sentences to finish
the paragraph.
I am unique because ____________________________________________________________________
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Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Career Education Focus:
1. Identifying knowledge gained about career exploration
2. Identifying plans to continue career exploration
Related Standards: English/language arts
Lesson Objectives:
1. Express what the students have learned during the career exploration lessons
2. Compare and contrast students’ current knowledge to previous knowledge about careers
3. Develop a plan to continue exploring future careers
Materials: Self-Survey worksheet, My Plan worksheet, pens and pencils
New
What Have You Learned
Procedures:
Tell the students this is the last lesson. Lead a class discussion and have students share
what they have learned about the following topics:
Personal strengths
What behavior is and is not appropriate in an office setting
Interacting with coworkers
Communicating professionally
Choosing the right career
Setting goals
Allow time for students to share with the rest of the class other information they have
learned about career exploration. Ask for volunteers to share the following information with
rest of the class:
Careers they have become interested in after exploring them during this unit
The most surprising thing they learned during this unit
Their plans to continue career exploration on their own
Activity 1: Pass out the Self-Survey worksheet. Explain to students they are going to
answer questions about themselves based on what they have learned. After students
have had enough time to complete the worksheet, ask for volunteers to share what they
have learned.
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Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
Activity 2: Pass out the My Plan worksheet. Explain to students they are to come up with a
plan to continue exploring careers that interests them. After students have had enough time
to complete the worksheet, ask for volunteers to share their plans with the class.
Assessment: Make sure all students have completed both worksheets thoroughly
and accurately.
Reflection: Lead a class discussion on lessons learned. How many of you have changed
your career goals during this lesson? What made you change?
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Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 1
Self-Survey
1. What kind of careers are you interested in exploring? Have you changed your
mind since you began learning about career exploration?
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2. Why do these careers interest you?
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3. What did you learn about these careers during these lessons?
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4. What is the most important lesson you have learned about careers?
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Career Exploration Lessons for Sixth and Seventh Grades
ACTIVITY 2
My Plan
1. How do you plan to continue exploring careers on your own?
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2. What goals have you set for yourself regarding your future career plans?
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3. Are there any questions that you still have about careers that were not
answered? How will you find the answers?
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www.exploring.org
800-781
2017 Printing