1.0 BASIC STANDARD REQUIREMENTS FOR REGISTRATION OF
EDUCATIONAL AND TRAINING INSTITUTIONS IN THE MINISTRY OF
EDUCATION
1.1 INTRODUCTION
All Educational and Training institutions must be registered by the Ministry of
Education IN ACCORDANCE WITH Section 17 of the Education Act Cap 211 1968
(Revised 1980).
1.2 PROCEDURE
See appendix I for the procedure
1.2.1 REGISTRATION
(a) The intent to start a school or related training institution must be communicated in writing
to the District Education Board (DEB) upon which the DEB will:
i. Check on suitability of the site.
ii. Consider the need based in light of school mapping and issues of access in the area,
especially for public schools. Among the considerations will be
The population of the area
Distance to the nearest schools. The distance should not be more than 2½ kms for
ECD and primary schools
Number of schools in the area
Size of the land/acreage
Site plan
iii. Grant permission to construct or lease the physical facilities (see appendix II on basic
physical facilities requirements for registration of institutions).
NB: There must be evidence that the DEB has visited the site. The DEB should provide an approval
letter for site visit.
(b) Once the basic facilities are put in place the owner/community requests for inspection of
the institution by Quality Assurance and Standard Officers and Public Health Officers.
(c) The DEB should authenticate the assessment reports before deliberating on them
(d) Application forms for registration of the institution and manager in case of a private
institution should be filled in triplicate. The application forms MUST be accompanied by
the following documents:-
(i) Site approval letter
(ii) A copy of District Education Board (DEB) Minutes or notification of DEB’s decision
signed by the DEO in person.
(iii) An Inspection Report signed by the District Quality Assurance and standards Officer in
person and countersigned by DEO/PDE.
(iv) A Public Health Inspection Report signed by District/City Municipal Public Health
Officer in person.
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(v) A copy of the Land Title Deed or renewable lease agreement of at least 8 years or a letter
from Land Control Board certifying the concurrence of the community (for public
institutions). The lease agreement must be drawn by a commissioner of oath
(vi) Copies of teachers’ academic, professional and Teachers Service Commission
Registration Certificates for all teachers in private/learning institutions run by religious
organizations
(vii) Copy of business name registration certificate, certificate of incorporation or both for a
private institution.
(NB.: Possession of this certificate is not a license to operate an educational /training
institution).
(viii) Approved architect’s plan of the physical facilities.
(ix) A banker’s cheque addressed to the Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Education, as stated
in paragraph 9 of this document entitled “Registration Fees”.
1.2.2 RE- REGISTRATION OF EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION
Once a school has been registered as a public school, the Ministry of Education shall not
change its status to private. However, private schools can be changed to public schools as long
as all the proprietors are in agreement and is not to be done at a cost.
Application for re-registration will be required when:-
(i) Providing an additional class/classes.
(ii) Change of school status e.g. from mixed to single sex, from day to boarding and vice
versa, from private to public
(iii) Introducing a new curriculum or course other than the one originally registered for.
(iv) Transferring the school to a new site.
(v) Re- opening a school that has been closed.
(vi) Changing ownership or management of the school.
(vii) Change of name of the institution.
(viii) Change of name of the location where the school had originally been registered
(ix) Re opening a de-registered school
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1.2.3 DE-REGISTRATION OF SCHOOLS
Institutions of learning can be de-registered under the following circumstances
Failure to maintain the required standards
Failure to follow procedures prescribed in this document
Involvement in exam irregularities like cheating, poaching and export of candidates
1.2.4 BASIC PHYSICAL FACILITIES - REQUIREMENTS FOR REGISTRATION
The physical facilities should be disability friendly. For the requirements see appendix II
1.2.5 The Manager (for private schools)
i) The Manager must (for private schools only) have a minimum of Third Division ‘O’
Level/D+ KCSE qualification.
ii) A Manager who oversees day –to-day running of the institution must have necessary
professional qualifications as a teacher. That’s is :
ECD-ECD certificate – for Nursery
Primary- P1 certificate – for Primary
Secondary- at least B.E.D or equivalent
ECD and Diploma colleges- at least B.E.D or equivalent
iii) The role of a manager will be to liaise with the proprietor/owner to provide resources for
the physical development of the institution and employ teaching staff. The teachers should
have at least a grade higher than the level of education/training being offered.
iv) Private schools should establish a Management Board of at least three members.
v) The manager of the institutions should be that one appointed by the Minister of Education
in writing.
1.2.6. Head Teacher (for private schools only)
The minimum professional qualifications required to head an institution are:
Institution
Minimum qualifications
Pre-school
Relevant Pre-school Teacher Certificate
Primary
P1 certificate
Secondary / Teacher Training College
Degree in education or equivalent
ECDE
B.E.D with ECD/ Diploma ECD
2.0 Application forms
All application forms for approval of an institution and manager must be signed by
a) DEO in person quoting D.E.B minutes that approved the establishment of the institution
OR
b) The Town Clerk in person quoting the Local Authority minutes that approved the
establishment of the school/institution must sign all application forms for approval of
institution and manager
c) .
NB However, everything will revert to the County Education office when the constitution
is implemented.
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List of application forms
i) Provisional registration
ii) Full Registration
iii) Re-registration
3.0 STANDARD ASSESSMENT REPORTS
The standard assessment reports must be signed and stamped by the District Quality
Assurance and Standards Officer (DQASO) and countersigned by the DEO/PDE. The public
health report must be signed and stamped by the District Public Health Officer (DPHO).
4.0 Business Name Certificate (for private schools)
Ministry of Education clearance to obtain a business name must be preceded by meeting
conditions for registration of institutions/schools.
5.0 Registration Fee.
Those applying for Registration of Educational Institutions will pay to the Ministry of
Education a non-refundable fee as follows:-
Private Educational Institution;
-Provisional Registration: Kshs. 10,000/=
- Full Registration: Kshs. 5,000/=
- Re-Registration: Kshs. 5,000/=
Religious Organizations;
- Provisional Registration: Kshs. 4,000/=
- Full Registration Kshs. 4,000/=
- Re-Registration: Kshs. 4,000/=
Public Schools/Colleges;
- Provisional Registration: Kshs. 1,000/=
- Full Registration: Kshs 1,000/=
- Re-Registration: Kshs. 1,000/=
NB: Fee charged could change from time to time.
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APPENDIX 1
PROCEDURE FOR ESTABLISHING EDUCATIONAL AND TRAINING
INSTITUTIONS
The procedure detailed below will be followed when applying for authority to establish:-
1. Pre-School
2. Primary School
3. Secondary school
4. Teacher Training College
Stage 1
Application to DEB and Local Authority:-
(a) The applicant will apply to the DEB and relevant Local Authority for permission to
establish an Educational Institution in a specific location.
(b) In support of the application, the applicant will provide the following;
Name of the proposed institution
Name and qualifications of the manager
Land Registration (LR) number/leasehold and site plan.
Stage II
Inspection by public Health and Quality Assurance and Standards officers
Stage III
Approval by DEB to start a school and issuance of Registration Guidelines.
Stage IV
Application for Registration and submission of the forms to the DEB.
Stage V
Submission of the documents to the MOE headquarters by the DEB
Stage VI
Issuance of provisional/full/re-registration certificate signed by authorized officer then sends to the
DEB.
Stage VII
The DEB will immediately respond to the applicant in writing on receipt of the certificate.
NB: The applicant should apply for full registration within the 18 months of initial registration. The
DEB will make the necessary recommendation to the Minister of Education.
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APPENDIX 1I
BASIC PHYSICAL FACILITIES - REQUIREMENTS FOR REGISTRATION
-All physical facilities should be disability friendly
- All doors/windows must open to the outside –double door- no burglar proof on
windows.
(a) Administration
At least one suitable administrative office at the initial stage.
(b) Tuition Facilities.
School
Minimum Classroom Size/Capacity
Pre-School
At least 1 sq. metre per child maximum 25 children (for 3-5 year olds).
Primary
Classrooms: At least 1.2 sq metres per pupil 8 metres x6 metres ( 40
pupils).
Science Rooms: At least 2.4 sq metres per pupil 12 metres x8 metres ( 40
pupils) – optional.
Workshops: At least 2.4 sq metres per pupil 12 metres x8 metres (40
Pupils) – optional.
Library: At least 15 metres x 12 metres – optional.
Secondary
Classrooms: At least 1.22 sq metres per student 8 metres x 6 metres (40
students).
Laboratories: At least 2.4 sq metres per student 12 metres x 8 metres (40
students)
Workshops: At least 2.4 sq metres per student 12 metres x 8 metres (40
students)
Library: At least 15 metres x12 metres.
For Special Needs Education (SNE), the class sizes should be as shown in (b) above for preschool,
primary and secondary levels. However the enrolment will be as follows:
Nature of Disability
Class Level
Mentally Handicapped
Pre unit level 1-3, prevocational
Hearing Impaired
Standard 1-8, prevocational
Visually impaired
Standard 1-8, prevocational
Physically Challenged
Standard 1-8, prevocational
Cerebral Palsy
Standard 1-8, prevocational
Deaf and blind
Low and higher functional
( c ) Sanitation Facilities
(i) Day Sanitation (All Institutions)
Sex
No. of Pupils
Closets
Females
(a) First 30 females
(b) The next 270
female
(c) Every additional 50 female
At least 4 fittings
At least 1 extra per every 30
females
At least 1 closet per 50 females
Males
(a) First 30 males
(b) For next 270 males
At least 4 fittings
At least 1 fitting for every 30
males
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(c) For every 50 additional males
At least 1 fitting per 50 males.
(ii) boarding sanitation
Sex
Number
Closets
Urinals
Females
Males
50
50
At least 7
At least 5
-
At least 2
(d) Pit Latrines
Not less than 6 m (20ft deep), regularly well disinfected and must be 15 metres (50ft) away
from a borehole or well or water supply point.
(e) Sanitation for Staff
Closets – one per 12 persons. Separate provision for Ladies and Gentlemen is necessary.
(f) Ablutions (washing basin)
Type of School
Pupils
Basin
Day
First 120 pupils
Every additional 50 pupils
At least 1 basin for every 30
pupils
At least 1 basin
Boarding
Every 50 pupils
At least 1 basin
Staff
Every 12 members
At least 1 basin
Note
At least one third of the fittings for males should be closets, and the rest urinals. If a urinal is a
trough, then 0.6m (12ft) of the trough is equivalent to one fitting.
All closets must be well ventilated and doors opening outward,
For mixed institutions, females’ sanitation must be separate and offer complete privacy.
Provision for persons with special needs must be taken into consideration. A separate guide
can be obtained from the nearest Education Office.
Females’ sanitation must be located away from the males and must have serviceable doors to
conceal their privacy. It must also be away from the main road or along the fence.
For ECD, the pit latrine should have smaller apertures (holes) and WC be suitable for age of
the pupils.
All female latrine/toilet should have a bathroom.
g) Hostels/Dormitories: (no burglar proof)
Spaces between beds should be at least 1.0 metres either way.
Adequate ablution blocks adjacent to the hostel/dormitory.
Beds must be single or double deckers and not any other.
All doors/windows must open to the outside.
h) Land acreage (Minimum)
Pre- School depending on the availability of land (At least 0.125 of an acre).
Primary/Secondary/Colleges
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Urban – at least 0.5 of an acre.
Rural High Density – at least 1 acre
Rural Low Density – at least 4 acres
NB:
1. An Educational Institution is expected to cater for both curricular and co-curricular activities
e.g. P.E., Sports and Games. Where it is not possible to meet the land requirement (especially
in urban areas), the proprietor should ensure that a site plan is prepared by the District Physical
Planner in the Ministry of Lands and Housing showing arrangement of the buildings and the
possible playground facilities.
2. Where it is not possible to have a playground, institutions must have a signed agreement with a
neighbouring school/institution/Local Authority for use of playground facilitates. The distance
between the two should however be within easy reach.
i) Reliable water sources e.g. borehole/piped water/ rivers. The institution should ensure that
water is free from contamination -
j) Water requirements
5 litres per child per day to day
15 litres per child per day – Boarding school
k) Health and safety measures as provided for in the Ministry’s Circular should be adhered to by
the institution. (This will be available in the nearest Education Office).
NB: All institutions of learning should ensure they have and use the Ministry of Education safety
standard manual for schools in Kenya.
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Appendix 1II
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
MINISTRY OF EDUCATION
APPLICATION FOR REGISTRATION OF EDUCATIONAL AND TRAINING INSTITUTION
(TO BE FILLED IN TRIPLICATE)
Part 1
i. Proposed Name of Institution
____________________________________________________
ii. Address of Institution
__________________________________________________________
Telephone ___________________________________________________________________
E- Mail______________________________________________________________________
Fax No. _____________________________________________________________________
iii. Location of Proposed Institution ________________________________________________
Province _______________________ District or Municipality_________________________
Division _______________________ Zone ________________________________________
Location _______________________ Sub-Location _________________________________
iv. Type/Level of Institution; (Tick as appropriate)
ECD
Primary
Secondary
College
v. Sponsor_________________________________________________________________
vi. Proprietor (for private schools)_______________________________________________
vii. Management (Private/SMC/BOG, any other)
viii. Address of:
a) Sponsor _______________________________________________________________
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d) Proprietor (for private schools)_____________________________________________
ix. Type of Institution:
Day – Boys/Girls/Mixed_____________________________________________________
Boarding – Boys/Girls/Mixed ________________________________________________
Day and Boarding –Boys/Girls/Mixed _________________________________________
x. Curriculum to be offered (8-4-4/IGCE/IB, any other)____________________________
1. Classes/grade to be catered for
_____________________________________________
(b) Number of streams per Class/Grade _________________________________________
( c) Arrangements for persons with special needs. Give details:-
______________________________________________________________________
xi. Proposed Maximum number of pupils to be
enrolled_______________________________
NB: The enrolment to be approved by the Ministry
xii. Nature of buildings:
(i) Temporary_______________________________________________________
(ii) Permanent_______________________________________________________
xiii. In case of Re-Registration of existing Institution:-
1. Existing Registration
Number______________________________________________
2.Reasons for Re-registration _______________________________________________
3.Pupil Enrolment ________________________________________________________
xiv. Declaration by the Applicant:
I hereby declare that I have read the Education Standards Requirements for Registration of
Education and Training Institutions, Ministry of Education and the Institution will be
conducted in accordance with its provisions, and that of the Education Act Cap 211, 1968
(Revised 1980).
Signed ………………………………………………………….
Full Name ……………………………………………………. ID No/Passport No…………………….
Designation of Applicant ……………………………………………………………………………….
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Date: ………………………………………….. Official …stamp…………………………………..
PART II- To be completed by the Local Authority:
15. Date of meeting when application was discussed …………………………………………….
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
16. Recommended/Not recommended –
Ref. Min…………………………………………………………………………………………………
Date …………………………………………………….. Signed ……………………………………..
Town Clerk/clerk to Council
PART III
17. To be completed by the District/Director City Education/Municipal Education Officer after
making necessary investigations.
RECOMMENDED/NOT RECOMMENDED (if not recommended, give reasons)
Full Name: ___________________________________ Official Stamp _________________________
Date ________________________________________ Signed _______________________________
Part III
18. Decision of Minister of Education.
Approved/ Not approved: (if not approved, give reasons)
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Date ______________________________________ Sign: Officials Stamp
Appendix 1V
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
MINISTRY OF EDUCATION
APPLICATION FOR APPROVAL AS MANAGER OF PRIVATE EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION
(In Accordance with Education Act Cap 211 1968 (Revised 1980) to be completed in triplicate by the
applicant and forwarded to the Director City Education/District/Municipal Education Officer.
Part 1
1. Name_______________________________________________________________________
Identity/Passport No. __________________________________________________________
Address (Postal) ______________________________________________________________
E-mail ______________________________________Telephone________________________
Fax_________________________________________________
2. Relevant qualifications and experience
(i) Academic Qualifications (Primary, Secondary, College and University)
NAME OF
INSTITUTION
YEARS ATTENDED
QUALIFICATION
ATTAINED
FROM
TO
(ii) Professional Qualifications (College and University)
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NAME OF
INSTITUTION
YEARS ATTENDED
QUALIFICATION
ATTAINED
FROM
TO
(iii) Work Experience
NAME OF
INSTITUTION
YEARS ATTENDED
QUALIFICATION
ATTAINED
FROM
TO
3. Location of Institution:-
Province __________________________ District _________________________________
Division ___________________________ Zone __________________________________
Location ___________________________ Sub/Location ___________________________
4. Type of Institution (Pre-Primary/Secondary/College/, any other)
_________________________________________________________________________
5. Curriculum offered __________________________________________________________
6. I have attached the following documents regarding my qualifications, experience etc.
(a) Certified Photostat copies of my original certificates (Refer to No. 2 i, ii, and iii)
(b) Any other relevant documents (list them)
Signed __________________________________________________________
Full Name________________________________________________________
Date ____________________________________________________________
7. Name and addresses of two referees (one of whom is an educationist):
i). Name ___________________________________ Address _____________________
Telephone ___________________________________________________________
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ii) Name ________________________________ Address________________________
Telephone ___________________________________________________________
PART II
8. To be completed by the District/Director City Education/Municipal Education Officer after
making necessary investigations.
RECOMMENDED/NOT RECOMMENDED (if not recommended, give reasons)
Full Name: ___________________________________ Official Stamp _________________________
Date ________________________________________ Signed _______________________________
Part III
Decision of Minister of Education.
Approved/ Not approved: (if not approved, give reasons)
Date ______________________________________ Sign: Officials Stamp