LESSON
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Cooking Matters for Chefs and Kids ©2011–2018 Share Our Strength, www.strength.org
Message 3: Choose whole grains as often as you can.
Whole grains are called “whole” because they contain the entire kernel of
grain. Rened grains are called “rened” because during processing, parts of
the grain kernel are removed. e parts that are removed contain important
vitamins and nutrients. “Enriched” grains add back in only some of the
vitamins and nutrients; they do not contain the entire grain kernel and are
not whole grains. When working with kids, use simple analogies that will
help kids understand the importance of choosing whole grains instead of
rened grains. For instance, kids typically like the analogy that whole grains
are like a broom that sweeps through their body and removes the “bad stu,”
just like a broom removes dirt from a house. When working with older kids,
it’s appropriate to teach them how to identify whole grain foods. e trick
is simple— have them look at the rst ingredient in the ingredients list. If
the rst ingredient is a whole grain (like whole wheat our, whole grain oats,
brown rice, or bulgur), then the food is a whole grain. Most importantly, let
kids taste how delicious whole grains can be! Some kids will have very little
experience with whole grains— you can open up a whole new world of tastes
by letting them explore these foods.
Message 4: Compare food labels to make healthier choices.
Food labels may seem complicated, but simple messages about comparing
labels are fairly easy for kids to understand. Show kids a sample label from an
actual food package, or use the sample label on page 40. Start by focusing on
the number of servings in the package. Point out that the serving size does
not necessarily mean you should eat that amount. Kids often do not realize
that a single package or bottle (for instance a 20-ounce soda) can actually
contain multiple servings. Engage kids by showing them the amount in one
serving (for instance, by pouring out 8 ounces of the soda into a glass) and
the amount in the entire package and asking them how much they would
typically eat or drink. If there are two servings within the package and kids
say they would eat it all, then everything on the label must be multiplied by 2
to give you the nutrition facts for the amount they would eat.
Next, explain that kids can compare labels for dierent foods and beverages
to nd out which one has lower amounts of less desirable nutrients (such as
added sugar, sodium, and saturated fat). When working with younger kids,
it’s usually best to focus on a single nutrient, such as sugar for beverages.
Have them compare the amounts of that nutrient across multiple packages,
keeping in mind the number of servings per package. Ask them to choose the
one with the lower number. With older or more mature groups, ask them to
evaluate the foods across several dierent nutrients.
Wrap up discussions about labels by reminding kids that many healthy foods,
like fruits and vegetables, do not even have labels. Encourage them to make
their own foods and drinks when they can and to include plenty of fruits,
vegetables, and whole grains.
INGREDIENTS: WHOLE WHEAT FLOUR, HONEY, CRACKED
WHEAT, WHOLE WHEAT BRAN, SALT, YEAST, SOYBEAN
OIL, MOLASSES, WHEAT GLUTEN, GRAIN VINEGAR, SOY
LECTHIN, AZODICARBONAMIDE.
Serving Size 1 1/2 cups (289g)
Servings Per Container 4
Amount Per Serving
160
11g
1g
0g
0mg
160mg
6g
7g
3g
• Vitamin C 45%
• Iron 6%
*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000
calorie diet. Your daily values may be higher or
lower depending on your calorie needs:
Calories:
Fat 9 • Carbohydrate 4 • Protein 4
Ratatouille
11/22/2011
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie
diet. Your daily values may be higher or lower
depending on your calorie needs.
Serving Size 1 1/2 cups (346g)
Servings per Package 4
Serving Size 1 1/2 cups (289g)
Servings Per Container 4
Amount Per Serving
160
11g
1g
0g
0mg
160mg
6g
7g
3g
• Vitamin C 45%
• Iron 6%
*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000
calorie diet. Your daily values may be higher or
lower depending on your calorie needs:
Calories:
Fat 9 • Carbohydrate 4 • Protein 4
Ratatouille
11/22/2011
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie
diet. Your daily values may be higher or lower
depending on your calorie needs.
Serving Size 1 1/2 cups (346g)
Servings per Package 4