isbe.net
Instructional and graduation requirements by content area
October 2022
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National Research Council. 2006. America’s lab report: Investigations in high school science.
Washington, DC: National Academy Press.
This document is intended to provide guidance on state required courses and compulsory units of study in which students
must earn credit for conferral of a high school diploma. Other participatory instructional requirements can be found on the
Illinois Mandated Units of Study document. These include Health Education, Physical Education, Consumer Education, and
Computer Literacy.
Assessments
Department: Assessments Contact: assessment@isbe.net
Each student shall be required to have accrued at least 16 units in Grades 9-12 if graduating from a four-year school or 12 units in Grades 10-
12 if graduating from a three-year high school unless exempt. In either case, one unit shall be in American History or American History and
Government. (See Section 27-22 of the School Code.) No student shall receive certication of graduation without passing an examination
on the subjects discussed in subsection (b)(4). Districts shall ensure that students who have not taken the state’s nal accountability
assessment at the highest grade or level assessed shall not receive a regular high school diploma. In accordance with Section 2- 3.64a-5 of
the School Code, districts (with approval from ISBE) may issue a regular high school diploma to a student who has not met this requirement.
Language Arts: 4 Years
Department: Standards and Instruction Contact: ILTeachTalkLearn@isbe.net
• Two years of writing-intensive coursework, one of which must be in an English language arts course.
• One year of language arts may be a transitional English course.
• Spanish language arts is eligible.
Mathematics: 3 Years
Department: Standards and Instruction Contact: ILTeachTalkLearn@isbe.net
• One year of Algebra 1.
• One year of geometry content. A mathematics course that includes geometry content may be offered as an integrated, applied,
interdisciplinary, or career and technical education course that prepares a student for a career readiness path.
• Advanced Placement (AP) computer science course is eligible. The description for an AP computer science course shall indicate that the
course is equivalent to a high school mathematics course and qualies as a mathematics-based, quantitative course for purposes of the
fulllment of state graduation requirements in mathematics. (Section 27-22 (f-5) of the School Code.)
Science: 2 Years
Department: Standards and Instruction Contact: ILTeachTalkLearn@isbe.net
• Two years non-specic course sequences or content. Must include laboratory component.
• For a science course to be considered a “laboratory course,” all enrolled students must engage regularly in laboratory investigations. ISBE
recommends that students in laboratory courses engage in laboratory investigations at least once per week, but the exact frequency is at
the discretion of the local school district.
• A school laboratory investigation (also referred to as a lab) is dened as an experience in the laboratory, classroom, or the eld that provides
students with opportunities to interact directly with natural phenomena or with data collected by others using tools, materials, data
collection techniques, and models (National Research Council 2006, p. 3). Students should have opportunities throughout the process to
design investigations, engage in scientic reasoning, manipulate equipment, record data, analyze results, and discuss their ndings.
• Pupils entering the ninth grade in the 2024-25 school year and each school year thereafter must complete two years of laboratory science as
a prerequisite to receiving a high school diploma. (Does not apply to pupils entering the ninth grade in the 2023-24 school year or prior school
years or to students with disabilities whose course of study is determined by an IEP.)
Social Science: 2 Years
Department: Standards and Instruction Contact: ILTeachTalkLearn@isbe.net
• Must include one year of U.S. History or combination of U.S. History and American government.
• Must include one semester of civics.
• No student shall receive a certicate of graduation without passing a satisfactory examination once on the following subjects:
- American patriotism and principles of representative government as enunciated in the Declaration of Independence, the U.S.
Constitution, and the Illinois Constitution;
- Proper use and display of the ag; and
- Method of voting by means of the Australian Ballot System and the method of counting votes for candidates.